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home / news releases / HBNC - Horizon Bancorp Inc. Reports First Quarter 2023 Results


HBNC - Horizon Bancorp Inc. Reports First Quarter 2023 Results

MICHIGAN CITY, Ind., April 26, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- (NASDAQ GS: HBNC) – Horizon Bancorp, Inc. (“Horizon” or the “Company”) announced its unaudited financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

“Horizon Bank is proud to announce reaching a significant new milestone of our 150th anniversary of continuous banking operations. We have planned celebrations to honor this occasion throughout the year and, as we like to say, we are 150 years strong!” Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Craig M. Dwight said.

“Our enduring relationships with in–market clients and our advisors' focus on serving local businesses, consumers and communities are reflected in Horizon's stable deposits, growing loans and low credit costs in the first quarter,” Mr. Dwight continued. “Our organization's long–standing 150 year commitment to operational excellence and effective technology implementation was also evident in Horizon's first quarter results, including meaningful non–interest expense reductions and earnings per share of $0.42. Given our strong depositor relationships and lending opportunities in attractive Midwest markets, ample sources of liquidity, active balance sheet management, and talented advisors, we believe Horizon is very well positioned for continued success for 2023 and beyond."

First Quarter 2023 Highlights

  • Deposits totaled $5.70 billion at period end, declining $155.8 million during the quarter, primarily due to a $122.2 million reduction in balances by municipal and other public depositors that have otherwise largely maintained their banking relationship with Horizon.

  • Consumer and commercial deposits totaled $4.28 billion at period end, declining just $33.6 million during the quarter.

  • 75% of total deposits at period end were FDIC insured, collateralized, or third–party insured, and the average tenure of all deposit accounts with Horizon exceeded 10 years.

  • The average deposit account balance at period end was less than $25,000 for consumer and commercial depositors and less than $195,000 for all accounts including those of large public depositors.

  • Horizon's loan–to–deposit ratio was 74.5% at period end, as total loans increased by an annualized rate of 8.3% year–to–date and a rate of 2.1% quarter over quarter, fueled by growth in commercial, consumer and residential balances.

  • Asset quality remained solid with total loan delinquency at 0.33% of total loans and net charge–offs to average loans of 0.01% during the quarter.

  • Non–interest expense of $34.5 million in the first quarter declined 3.3% from the linked quarter and 2.1% from the prior year period. Non–interest expense in the first quarter represented 1.79% of average assets on an annualized basis, improving from 1.84%, in the linked quarter and 1.95% in the prior year period.

  • Net income totaled $18.2 million, compared to $21.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2022 and $23.6 million in the prior year period. Diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) of $0.42 compared to $0.48 for the fourth quarter of 2022 and $0.54 for the first quarter of 2022.

  • Deposit betas increased to 51% on total interest bearing deposits in the first quarter compared to a 32% deposit beta during the previous quarter.

  • During the first quarter of 2023, unrealized losses on available for sale investments declined to $121.5 million compared to unrealized losses of $140.1 million at December 31, 2022. As a result our tangible capital ratio increased from 6.56% at December 31, 2022 to 6.87% at March 31, 2023.

  • Horizon's book value per share and tangible book value per share increased to $16.11 and $12.17 compared to $15.55 and $11.59 in the linked quarter and $15.55 and $11.54 in the first quarter of 2022.

  • The Bank’s capital position was still robust with leverage and risk based capital ratios of 8.86% and 13.15%, respectively.

  • Horizon's annualized dividend yield was 5.79% as of March 31, 2023.

  • On January 17, 2023, Horizon's Board of Directors approved the appointment of Thomas M. Prame to serve as the Chief Executive Officer of both Horizon and Horizon Bank (the “Bank”), effective June 1, 2023. Craig M. Dwight will retain the title of Chief Executive Officer until June 1, 2023 and retire as an employee from Horizon and the Bank effective July 3, 2023. Mr. Dwight will continue as the Chairman of the Board of Directors of both Horizon and the Bank.

Summary

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
2023
2022
2022
Net interest income
$
45,237
$
48,782
$
46,831
Net interest margin
2.67
%
2.85
%
2.90
%
Adjusted net interest margin
2.65
%
2.83
%
2.85
%


For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
Asset Yields and Funding Costs
2023
2022
2022
Interest earning assets
4.17
%
3.88
%
3.13
%
Interest bearing liabilities
1.85
%
1.29
%
0.30
%


For the Three Months Ended
Non-interest Income and
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
Mortgage Banking Income
2023
2022
2022
Total non–interest income
$
9,620
$
10,674
$
14,155
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
785
1,196
2,027
Mortgage servicing income net of impairment
713
637
3,489


For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
Non-interest Expense
2023
2022
2022
Total non–interest expense
$
34,524
$
35,711
$
35,270
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets
1.79
%
1.84
%
1.95
%


For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
Credit Quality
2023
2022
2022
Allowance for credit losses to total loans
1.17
%
1.21
%
1.41
%
Non–performing loans to total loans
0.47
%
0.52
%
0.54
%
Percent of net charge–offs to average loans outstanding for the period
0.01
%
0.01
%
0.00
%


March 31,
Net Reserve
December 31,
Allowance for Credit Losses
2023
1Q23
2022
Commercial
$
31,156
$
(1,289
)
$
32,445
Retail Mortgage
4,447
(1,130
)
5,577
Warehouse
798
(222
)
1,020
Consumer
13,125
1,703
11,422
Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”)
$
49,526
$
(938
)
$
50,464
ACL / Total Loans
1.17
%
1.21
%
Acquired Loan Discount (“ALD”)
$
6,158
$
(121
)
$
6,279

“Horizon's first quarter profitability metrics included net income of $18.2 million, return on average assets of 0.94% and return on average tangible equity of 14.18%, which were impacted by the effects of industry wide competition for deposits and the rising interest rate environment,” Mr. Dwight said. “Looking ahead, we believe Horizon will continue to benefit from new loan originations replacing lower–yielding payoffs and paydowns, our liquidity position and prudent deposit pricing, continued expense management discipline, relatively low credit costs, and active management of our investment portfolio.”

Income Statement Highlights

Net income for the first quarter of 2023 was $18.2 million, or $0.42 diluted earnings per share, compared to $21.2 million, or $0.48, for the linked quarter and $23.6 million, or $0.54, for the prior year period.

The change in net income for the first quarter of 2023 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 reflects a decrease in non–interest expense of $1.2 million and lower income tax expense of $786,000, offset by a decrease in net interest income of $3.5 million, lower non–interest income of $1.1 million, which included a $500,000 loss on the sale of approximately $64.0 million of investment securities, and an increase in credit loss expense of $311,000.

Non–interest expense of $34.5 million in the first quarter of 2023 reflected a $1.3 million decrease in salaries and employee benefits, a $268,000 decrease in outside services and consultants, a $215,000 decrease in data processing expense and a $163,000 decrease in loan expense, offset by a $369,000 increase in other expense from the linked quarter.

Net income for the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same prior year period reflects a decrease in non–interest income of $4.5 million, a decrease in net interest income of $1.6 million, and an increase in credit loss expense of $1.6 million. These results are offset by a decrease in income tax expense of $1.7 million and a decrease in non–interest expense of $746,000.

Net Interest Margin

Horizon’s net interest margin was 2.67% for the first quarter of 2023 compared to 2.85% for the fourth quarter of 2022. The decrease in net interest margin reflects an increase in the cost of interest bearing liabilities of 56 basis points, offset by an increase in the yield on interest earning assets of 29 basis points. Additionally, interest income from acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments was $64,000 lower during the first quarter of 2023 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2022.

Net interest margin was 2.67% for the first quarter of 2023 compared to 2.90% for the first quarter of 2022. The decrease in net interest margin reflects an increase in the cost of interest bearing liabilities of 155 basis points, offset by an increase in the yield on interest earning assets of 104 basis points. Additionally, interest income from acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments was $549,000 lower during the first quarter of 2023 when compared to the first quarter of 2022.

Net interest margin, excluding acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments (“adjusted net interest margin”), was 2.65% for the first quarter of 2023, compared to 2.83% for the linked quarter and 2.85% for the first quarter of 2022. Interest income from acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments was $367,000, $431,000 and $916,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively. (See the “Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Net Interest Margin” table below).

Lending Activity

Total loan balances and loans held for sale increased to $4.25 billion on March 31, 2023 compared to $4.16 billion on December 31, 2022. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, commercial loans increased $38.0 million, consumer loans increased $58.3 million, and residential mortgage loans increased $9.2 million, offset by decreases in mortgage warehouse loans of $16.6 million and loans held for sale of $3.4 million.

Loan Growth by Type
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
QTD
QTD
Annualized
2023
2022
$ Change
% Change
% Change
Commercial
$
2,505,459
$
2,467,422
$
38,037
1.5
%
6.3
%
Residential mortgage
662,459
653,292
9,167
1.4
%
5.7
%
Consumer
1,026,076
967,755
58,321
6.0
%
24.4
%
Subtotal
4,193,994
4,088,469
105,525
2.6
%
10.5
%
Loans held for sale
2,409
5,807
(3,398
)
(58.5
)%
(237.3
)%
Mortgage warehouse
52,957
69,529
(16,572
)
(23.8
)%
(96.7
)%
Total loans and loans held for sale
$
4,249,360
$
4,163,805
$
85,555
2.1
%
8.3
%

Deposit Activity

Total deposit balances of $5.70 billion on March 31, 2023 declined 2.66% compared to $5.86 billion on December 31, 2022.

Deposit Growth by Type
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
QTD
QTD
Annualized
2023
2022
$ Change
% Change
% Change
Non–interest bearing
$
1,231,845
$
1,277,768
$
(45,923
)
(3.6
)%
(14.6
)%
Interest bearing
3,402,525
3,582,891
(180,366
)
(5.0
)%
(20.4
)%
Time deposits
1,067,575
997,115
70,460
7.1
%
28.7
%
Total deposits
$
5,701,945
$
5,857,774
$
(155,829
)
(2.7
)%
(10.8
)%

Expense Management

Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
QTD
QTD
2023
2022
$ Change
% Change
Non–interest Expense
Salaries and employee benefits
$
18,712
$
19,978
$
(1,266
)
(6.3
)%
Net occupancy expenses
3,563
3,279
284
8.7
%
Data processing
2,669
2,884
(215
)
(7.5
)%
Professional fees
533
694
(161
)
(23.2
)%
Outside services and consultants
2,717
2,985
(268
)
(9.0
)%
Loan expense
1,118
1,281
(163
)
(12.7
)%
FDIC insurance expense
540
388
152
39.2
%
Core deposit intangible amortization
903
925
(22
)
(2.4
)%
Other losses
221
118
103
87.3
%
Other expense
3,548
3,179
369
11.6
%
Total non–interest expense
$
34,524
$
35,711
$
(1,187
)
(3.4
)%
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets
1.79
%
1.84
%

Total non–interest expense was $1.2 million lower in the first quarter of 2023 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2022. The decrease in expenses was primarily due to a decrease in salaries and employee benefits of $1.3 million from lower salary and incentive compensation expense, a decrease in outside services and consultants expense of $268,000 and a decrease in data processing expense of $215,000, offset by an increase in other expense of $369,000 and net occupancy expenses of $284,000.

Three Months Ended
March 31,
March 31,
QTD
QTD
2023
2022
$ Change
% Change
Non–interest Expense
Salaries and employee benefits
$
18,712
$
19,735
$
(1,023
)
(5.2
)%
Net occupancy expenses
3,563
3,561
2
0.1
%
Data processing
2,669
2,537
132
5.2
%
Professional fees
533
314
219
69.7
%
Outside services and consultants
2,717
2,525
192
7.6
%
Loan expense
1,118
1,205
(87
)
(7.2
)%
FDIC insurance expense
540
725
(185
)
(25.5
)%
Core deposit intangible amortization
903
926
(23
)
(2.5
)%
Other losses
221
168
53
31.5
%
Other expense
3,548
3,574
(26
)
(0.7
)%
Total non–interest expense
$
34,524
$
35,270
$
(746
)
(2.1
)%
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets
1.79
%
1.95
%

Total non–interest expense was $746,000 lower in the first quarter of 2023 when compared to the first quarter of 2022 primarily due to an decrease in salaries and incentive compensation expense of $1.0 million and a decrease in FDIC insurance expense of $185,000, offset by an increase in professional fees of $219,000 and outside services and consultants expense of $192,000.

Annualized non–interest expense as a percent of average assets was 1.79%, 1.84% and 1.95% for the three months ended March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively.

Income tax expense totaled $1.9 million for the first quarter of 2023, a decrease of $786,000 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 and a decrease of $1.7 million when compared to the first quarter of 2022.

Capital

The capital resources of the Company and the Bank exceeded regulatory capital ratios for “well capitalized” banks at March 31, 2023. Stockholders’ equity totaled $702.6 million at March 31, 2023 and the ratio of average stockholders’ equity to average assets was 8.86% for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Tangible book value, which excludes intangible assets from total equity, per common share (“TBVPS”) increased $0.58 during the three months ended March 31, 2023 to $12.17.

The following table presents the actual regulatory capital dollar amounts and ratios of the Company and the Bank as of March 31, 2023.

Actual
Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes
Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes with Capital Buffer
Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
$
Ratio
$
Ratio
$
Ratio
$
Ratio
Total capital (to risk–weighted assets)
Consolidated
$
791,701
13.97
%
$
453,270
8.00
%
$
594,917
10.50
%
N/A
N/A
Bank
736,730
13.15
%
448,323
8.00
%
588,425
10.50
%
$
560,404
10.00
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk–weighted assets)
Consolidated
742,175
13.10
%
339,952
6.00
%
481,599
8.50
%
N/A
N/A
Bank
687,204
12.26
%
336,243
6.00
%
476,344
8.50
%
448,323
8.00
%
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk–weighted assets)
Consolidated
621,647
10.97
%
254,964
4.50
%
396,611
7.00
%
N/A
N/A
Bank
687,241
12.26
%
252,182
4.50
%
392,283
7.00
%
364,263
6.50
%
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
Consolidated
742,175
10.06
%
295,058
4.00
%
295,058
4.00
%
N/A
N/A
Bank
687,204
8.86
%
310,127
4.00
%
310,127
4.00
%
387,658
5.00
%

Liquidity

The Bank maintains a stable base of core deposits provided by long–standing and new relationships with individuals and local businesses. These deposits are the principal source of liquidity for Horizon. Other sources of liquidity for Horizon include earnings, loan repayments, investment security cash flows, proceeds from the sale of residential mortgage loans, unpledged investment securities and borrowing relationships with correspondent banks, including the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis (the “FHLB”). On March 31, 2023, in addition to liquidity available from the normal operating, funding, and investing activities of Horizon, the Bank had approximately $1.65 billion in unused credit lines with various money center banks, including the FHLB and the Federal Reserve Bank. The Bank had approximately $666.3 million of unpledged investment securities on March 31, 2023.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release may contain forward–looking statements regarding the financial performance, business prospects, growth and operating strategies of Horizon Bancorp, Inc. and its affiliates (collectively, “Horizon”). For these statements, Horizon claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward–looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements in this press release should be considered in conjunction with the other information available about Horizon, including the information in the filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Forward–looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events and are not guarantees of future performance. The forward–looking statements are based on management’s expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. We have tried, wherever possible, to identify such statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “will” and similar expressions in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance.

Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward–looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially include: current financial conditions within the banking industry, including the effects of recent failures of other financial institutions, liquidity levels, and responses by the Federal Reserve, Department of the Treasury, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to address these issues; changes in the level and volatility of interest rates, changes in spreads on earning assets and changes in interest bearing liabilities; increased interest rate sensitivity; the ability of Horizon to remediate its material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting; continuing increases in inflation; loss of key Horizon personnel; increases in disintermediation; potential loss of fee income, including interchange fees, as new and emerging alternative payment platforms take a greater market share of the payment systems; estimates of fair value of certain of Horizon’s assets and liabilities; changes in prepayment speeds, loan originations, credit losses, market values, collateral securing loans and other assets; changes in sources of liquidity; continuing risks and uncertainties relating to the COVID–19 pandemic and government responses thereto; legislative and regulatory actions and reforms; changes in accounting policies or procedures as may be adopted and required by regulatory agencies; litigation, regulatory enforcement, and legal compliance risk and costs; rapid technological developments and changes; cyber terrorism and data security breaches; the rising costs of cybersecurity; the ability of the U.S. federal government to manage federal debt limits; climate change and social justice initiatives; material changes outside the U.S. or in overseas relations, including changes in U.S. trade relations related to imposition of tariffs, Brexit, and the phase out of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”); the inability to realize cost savings or revenues or to effectively implement integration plans and other consequences associated with mergers, acquisitions, and divestitures; acts of terrorism, war and global conflicts, such as the Russia and Ukraine conflict; and supply chain disruptions and delays. These and additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward–looking statements are discussed in Horizon’s reports (such as the Annual Report on Form 10–K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10–Q, and Current Reports on Form 8–K) filed with the SEC and available at the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov). Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward–looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Horizon does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release the result of any revisions that may be made to update any forward–looking statement to reflect the events or circumstances after the date on which the forward–looking statement is made, or reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except to the extent required by law.

Financial Highlights
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Balance sheet:
Total assets
$
7,897,995
$
7,872,518
$
7,718,695
$
7,640,936
$
7,420,328
Interest earning deposits & federal funds sold
30,221
12,233
7,302
5,646
20,827
Interest earning time deposits
3,098
2,812
2,814
3,799
4,046
Investment securities
2,958,978
3,020,306
3,017,191
3,093,792
3,118,641
Commercial loans
2,505,459
2,467,422
2,403,743
2,363,991
2,259,327
Mortgage warehouse loans
52,957
69,529
73,690
116,488
105,118
Residential mortgage loans
662,459
653,292
634,901
608,582
593,372
Consumer loans
1,026,076
967,755
919,198
866,819
768,854
Total loans
4,246,951
4,157,998
4,031,532
3,955,880
3,726,671
Earning assets
7,273,921
7,225,833
7,087,368
7,088,737
6,898,208
Non–interest bearing deposit accounts
1,231,845
1,277,768
1,315,155
1,328,213
1,325,570
Interest bearing transaction accounts
3,402,525
3,582,891
3,736,798
3,760,890
3,782,644
Time deposits
1,067,575
997,115
778,885
756,482
743,283
Total deposits
5,701,945
5,857,774
5,830,838
5,845,585
5,851,497
Borrowings
1,311,927
1,142,949
1,048,091
959,222
728,664
Subordinated notes
58,933
58,896
58,860
58,823
58,786
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts
57,087
57,027
56,966
56,907
56,850
Total stockholders’ equity
702,559
677,375
644,993
657,865
677,450


Financial Highlights
(Dollars in Thousands Except Share and Per Share Data and Ratios, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Income statement:
Net interest income
$
45,237
$
48,782
$
53,395
$
53,008
$
48,171
Credit loss expense (recovery)
242
(69
)
(601
)
240
(1,386
)
Non–interest income
9,620
10,674
10,188
12,434
14,155
Non–interest expense
34,524
35,711
38,350
36,368
36,610
Income tax expense
1,863
2,649
2,013
3,975
3,539
Net income
$
18,228
$
21,165
$
23,821
$
24,859
$
23,563
Per share data:
Basic earnings per share
$
0.42
$
0.49
$
0.55
$
0.57
$
0.54
Diluted earnings per share
0.42
0.48
0.55
0.57
0.54
Cash dividends declared per common share
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.15
Book value per common share
16.11
15.55
14.80
15.10
15.55
Tangible book value per common share
12.17
11.59
10.82
11.11
11.54
Market value – high
16.32
20.00
20.59
19.21
23.54
Market value – low
$
10.31
$
14.51
$
16.74
$
16.72
$
18.67
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basis
43,583,554
43,574,151
43,573,370
43,572,796
43,554,713
Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted
43,744,721
43,667,953
43,703,793
43,684,691
43,734,556
Key ratios:
Return on average assets
0.94
%
1.09
%
1.24
%
1.33
%
1.31
%
Return on average common stockholders’ equity
10.66
12.72
13.89
14.72
13.34
Net interest margin
2.67
2.85
3.04
3.13
2.90
Allowance for credit losses to total loans
1.17
1.21
1.27
1.32
1.41
Average equity to average assets
8.86
8.55
8.91
9.06
9.79
Efficiency ratio
62.93
60.06
59.33
54.91
57.83
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets
1.74
1.84
1.91
1.90
1.95
Bank only capital ratios:
Tier 1 capital to average assets
8.86
8.89
8.84
8.85
8.83
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets
12.26
12.72
12.74
12.87
13.23
Total capital to risk weighted assets
13.15
13.59
13.65
13.83
14.25


Financial Highlights
(Dollars in Thousands Except Ratios, Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Loan data:
Substandard loans
$
49,804
$
56,194
$
57,932
$
59,377
$
57,928
30 to 89 days delinquent
13,971
10,709
6,970
6,739
6,358
Non–performing loans:
90 days and greater delinquent – accruing interest
137
92
193
210
107
Trouble debt restructures – accruing interest
2,570
2,529
2,535
2,372
Trouble debt restructures – non–accrual
1,548
1,665
1,345
1,501
Non–accrual loans
19,660
17,630
14,771
16,116
16,133
Total non–performing loans
$
19,797
$
21,840
$
19,158
$
20,206
$
20,113
Non–performing loans to total loans
0.47
%
0.52
%
0.47
%
0.51
%
0.54
%


Allocation of the Allowance for Credit Losses
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Commercial
$
31,156
$
32,445
$
33,806
$
34,802
$
37,789
Residential mortgage
4,447
5,577
5,137
4,422
4,351
Mortgage warehouse
798
1,020
1,024
1,067
1,055
Consumer
13,125
11,422
11,402
12,059
9,313
Total
$
49,526
$
50,464
$
51,369
$
52,350
$
52,508


Net Charge–offs (Recoveries)
(Dollars in Thousands Except Ratios, Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Commercial
$
104
$
(94
)
$
51
$
(75
)
$
38
Residential mortgage
(6
)
(8
)
(75
)
40
(10
)
Mortgage warehouse
Consumer
281
387
162
319
108
Total
$
379
$
285
$
138
$
284
$
136
Percent of net charge–offs (recoveries) to average loans outstanding for the period
0.01
%
0.01
%
0.00
%
0.01
%
0.00
%


Total Non–performing Loans
(Dollars in Thousands Except Ratios, Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Commercial
$
8,523
$
9,330
$
7,199
$
8,008
$
7,844
Residential mortgage
6,926
8,123
8,047
8,469
8,584
Mortgage warehouse
Consumer
4,348
4,387
3,912
3,729
3,685
Total
$
19,797
$
21,840
$
19,158
$
20,206
$
20,113
Non–performing loans to total loans
0.47
%
0.52
%
0.47
%
0.51
%
0.54
%


Other Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Commercial
$
1,567
$
1,881
$
3,206
$
1,414
$
2,245
Residential mortgage
203
107
22
170
Mortgage warehouse
Consumer
78
152
14
58
5
Total
$
1,848
$
2,140
$
3,242
$
1,472
$
2,420


Average Balance Sheets
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2022
Average
Balance
Interest
Average
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
Average
Rate
Assets
Interest earning assets
Federal funds sold
$
7,767
$
83
4.33
%
$
237,605
$
91
0.16
%
Interest earning deposits
8,780
70
3.23
%
20,673
24
0.47
%
Investment securities – taxable
1,727,369
8,725
2.05
%
1,646,525
7,391
1.82
%
Investment securities – non–taxable (1)
1,314,129
7,556
2.95
%
1,279,082
6,697
2.69
%
Loans receivable (2) (3)
4,143,221
55,364
5.44
%
3,630,871
36,539
4.10
%
Total interest earning assets
7,201,266
71,798
4.17
%
6,814,756
50,742
3.13
%
Non–interest earning assets
Cash and due from banks
103,563
104,676
Allowance for credit losses
(50,337
)
(54,307
)
Other assets
576,614
454,550
Total average assets
$
7,831,106
$
7,319,675
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Interest bearing liabilities
Interest bearing deposits
$
4,502,199
$
14,819
1.33
%
$
4,478,621
$
1,496
0.14
%
Borrowings
1,053,317
9,268
3.57
%
503,846
1,043
0.84
%
Repurchase agreements
138,749
503
1.47
%
139,742
37
0.11
%
Subordinated notes
58,910
880
6.06
%
58,763
880
6.07
%
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts
57,048
1,091
7.76
%
56,807
455
3.25
%
Total interest bearing liabilities
5,810,223
26,561
1.85
%
5,237,779
3,911
0.30
%
Non–interest bearing liabilities
Demand deposits
1,255,697
1,322,781
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
71,714
42,774
Stockholders’ equity
693,472
716,341
Total average liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
7,831,106
$
7,319,675
Net interest income / spread
$
45,237
2.32
%
$
46,831
2.83
%
Net interest income as a percent of average interest earning assets (1)
2.67
%
2.90
%
(1) Securities balances represent daily average balances for the fair value of securities. The average rate is calculated based on the daily average balance for the amortized cost of securities. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.
(2) Includes fees on loans. The inclusion of loan fees does not have a material effect on the average interest rate.
(3) Non–accruing loans for the purpose of the computation above are included in the daily average loan amounts outstanding. Loan totals are shown net of unearned income and deferred loan fees. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in Thousands)
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks
$
134,722
$
123,505
Interest earning time deposits
3,098
2,812
Investment securities, available for sale
943,441
997,558
Investment securities, held to maturity (fair value $1,709,392 and $1,681,309)
2,015,537
2,022,748
Loans held for sale
2,409
5,807
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses of $49,526 and $50,464
4,197,425
4,107,534
Premises and equipment, net
91,814
92,677
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
32,264
26,677
Goodwill
155,211
155,211
Other intangible assets
16,336
17,239
Interest receivable
36,428
35,294
Cash value of life insurance
147,156
146,175
Other assets
122,154
139,281
Total assets
$
7,897,995
$
7,872,518
Liabilities
Deposits
Non–interest bearing
$
1,231,845
$
1,277,768
Interest bearing
4,470,100
4,580,006
Total deposits
5,701,945
5,857,774
Borrowings
1,311,927
1,142,949
Subordinated notes
58,933
58,896
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts
57,087
57,027
Interest payable
5,922
5,380
Other liabilities
59,622
73,117
Total liabilities
7,195,436
7,195,143
Commitments and contingent liabilities
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, Authorized, 1,000,000 shares, Issued 0 shares
Common stock, no par value, Authorized 99,000,000 shares
Issued and outstanding 44,041,213 and 43,937,889 shares
Additional paid–in capital
354,035
354,188
Retained earnings
440,556
429,385
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(92,032
)
(106,198
)
Total stockholders’ equity
702,559
677,375
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
7,897,995
$
7,872,518


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Interest income
Loans receivable
$
55,364
$
50,859
$
45,517
$
40,585
$
36,539
Investment securities – taxable
8,725
8,702
8,436
8,673
7,391
Investment securities – non–taxable
7,556
7,543
7,478
7,307
6,697
Other
153
83
65
43
115
Total interest income
71,798
67,187
61,496
56,608
50,742
Interest expense
Deposits
14,819
10,520
4,116
1,677
1,496
Borrowed funds
9,771
6,040
3,895
1,450
1,080
Subordinated notes
880
881
880
881
880
Junior subordinated debentures issued capital trusts
1,091
964
744
556
455
Total interest expense
26,561
18,405
9,635
4,564
3,911
Net interest income
45,237
48,782
51,861
52,044
46,831
Credit loss expense (recovery)
242
(69
)
(601
)
240
(1,386
)
Net interest income after credit loss expense
44,995
48,851
52,462
51,804
48,217
Non–interest Income
Service charges on deposit accounts
3,028
2,947
3,023
2,833
2,795
Wire transfer fees
109
118
148
170
159
Interchange fees
2,867
2,951
3,089
3,582
2,780
Fiduciary activities
1,275
1,270
1,203
1,405
1,503
Losses on sale of investment securities
(500
)
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
785
1,196
1,441
2,501
2,027
Mortgage servicing income net of impairment
713
637
355
319
3,489
Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance
981
751
814
519
510
Death benefit on bank owned life insurance
644
Other income
362
804
115
461
892
Total non–interest income
9,620
10,674
10,188
12,434
14,155
Non–interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits
18,712
19,978
20,613
19,957
19,735
Net occupancy expenses
3,563
3,279
3,293
3,190
3,561
Data processing
2,669
2,884
2,539
2,607
2,537
Professional fees
533
694
552
283
314
Outside services and consultants
2,717
2,985
2,855
2,485
2,525
Loan expense
1,118
1,281
1,392
1,533
1,205
FDIC insurance expense
540
388
670
775
725
Core deposit intangible amortization
903
925
926
925
926
Other losses
221
118
398
362
168
Other expenses
3,548
3,179
3,578
3,287
3,574
Total non–interest expense
34,524
35,711
36,816
35,404
35,270
Income before income taxes
20,091
23,814
25,834
28,834
27,102
Income tax expense
1,863
2,649
2,013
3,975
3,539
Net income
$
18,228
$
21,165
$
23,821
$
24,859
$
23,563
Basic earnings per share
$
0.42
$
0.49
$
0.55
$
0.57
$
0.54
Diluted earnings per share
0.42
0.48
0.55
0.57
0.54

Use of Non–GAAP Financial Measures

Certain information set forth in this press release refers to financial measures determined by methods other than in accordance with GAAP. Specifically, we have included non–GAAP financial measures relating to net income, diluted earnings per share, pre–tax, pre–provision net income, net interest margin, tangible stockholders’ equity and tangible book value per share, efficiency ratio, the return on average assets, the return on average common equity, and return on average tangible equity. In each case, we have identified special circumstances that we consider to be non–recurring and have excluded them. We believe that this shows the impact of such events as acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments, among others we have identified in our reconciliations. Horizon believes these non–GAAP financial measures are helpful to investors and provide a greater understanding of our business and financial results without giving effect to the purchase accounting impacts and one–time costs of acquisitions and non–recurring items. These measures are not necessarily comparable to similar measures that may be presented by other companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measure. See the tables and other information below and contained elsewhere in this press release for reconciliations of the non–GAAP information identified herein and its most comparable GAAP measures.

Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Net Income
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Net income as reported
$
18,228
$
21,165
$
23,821
$
24,859
$
23,563
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
500
Tax effect
(105
)
Net income excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
18,623
21,165
23,821
24,859
23,563
Death benefit on bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”)
(644
)
Net income excluding death benefit on BOLI
18,623
21,165
23,821
24,215
23,563
Adjusted net income
$
18,623
$
21,165
$
23,821
$
24,215
$
23,563


Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Diluted Earnings per Share
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) as reported
$
0.42
$
0.48
$
0.55
$
0.57
$
0.54
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
0.01
Tax effect
Diluted EPS excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
0.43
0.48
0.55
0.57
0.54
Death benefit on bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”)
(0.01
)
Adjusted diluted EPS
$
0.43
$
0.48
$
0.55
$
0.56
$
0.54


Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Pre–Tax, Pre–Provision Net Income
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Pre–tax income
$
20,091
$
23,814
$
25,834
$
28,834
$
27,102
Credit loss expense (recovery)
242
(69
)
(601
)
240
(1,386
)
Pre–tax, pre–provision net income
$
20,333
$
23,745
$
25,233
$
29,074
$
25,716
Pre–tax, pre–provision net income
$
20,333
$
23,745
$
25,233
$
29,074
$
25,716
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
500
Death benefit on BOLI
(644
)
Adjusted pre–tax, pre–provision net income
$
20,833
$
23,745
$
25,233
$
28,430
$
25,716


Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Net Interest Margin
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Net interest income as reported
$
45,237
$
48,782
$
51,861
$
52,044
$
46,831
Average interest earning assets
7,201,266
7,091,980
7,056,208
6,943,633
6,814,756
Net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets (“Net Interest Margin”)
2.67
%
2.85
%
3.04
%
3.13
%
2.90
%
Net interest income as reported
$
45,237
$
48,782
$
51,861
$
52,044
$
46,831
Acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments (“PAUs”)
(367
)
(431
)
(906
)
(1,223
)
(916
)
Adjusted net interest income
$
44,870
$
48,351
$
50,955
$
50,821
$
45,915
Adjusted net interest margin
2.65
%
2.83
%
2.99
%
3.06
%
2.85
%


Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Tangible Stockholders’ Equity and Tangible Book Value per Share
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Total stockholders’ equity
$
702,559
$
677,375
$
644,993
$
657,865
$
677,450
Less: Intangible assets
171,547
172,450
173,375
173,662
174,588
Total tangible stockholders’ equity
$
531,012
$
504,925
$
471,618
$
484,203
$
502,862
Common shares outstanding
43,621,422
43,574,151
43,574,151
43,572,796
43,572,796
Book value per common share
$
16.11
$
15.55
$
14.80
$
15.10
$
15.55
Tangible book value per common share
$
12.17
$
11.59
$
10.82
$
11.11
$
11.54


Non–GAAP Calculation and Reconciliation of Efficiency Ratio and Adjusted Efficiency Ratio
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Non–interest expense as reported
$
34,524
$
35,711
$
36,816
$
35,404
$
35,270
Net interest income as reported
45,237
48,782
51,861
52,044
46,831
Non–interest income as reported
$
9,620
$
10,674
$
10,188
$
12,434
$
14,155
Non–interest expense / (Net interest income + Non–interest income)
(“Efficiency Ratio”)
62.93
%
60.06
%
59.33
%
54.91
%
57.83
%
Non–interest expense as reported
$
34,524
$
35,711
$
36,816
$
35,404
$
35,270
Net interest income as reported
45,237
48,782
51,861
52,044
46,831
Non–interest income as reported
9,620
10,674
10,188
12,434
14,155
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
500
Death benefit on BOLI
(644
)
Non–interest income excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities and death benefit on BOLI
$
10,120
$
10,674
$
10,188
$
11,790
$
14,155
Adjusted efficiency ratio
62.37
%
60.06
%
59.33
%
55.46
%
57.83
%


Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Return on Average Assets
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Average assets
$
7,831,106
$
7,718,366
$
7,635,102
$
7,476,238
$
7,319,675
Return on average assets (“ROAA”) as reported
0.94
%
1.09
%
1.24
%
1.33
%
1.31
%
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
0.03
Tax effect
(0.01
)
ROAA excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
0.96
1.09
1.24
1.33
1.31
Death benefit on BOLI
(0.03
)
ROAA excluding death benefit on BOLI
0.96
1.09
1.24
1.30
1.31
Adjusted ROAA
0.96
%
1.09
%
1.24
%
1.30
%
1.31
%


Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Return on Average Common Equity
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Average common equity
$
693,472
$
660,188
$
680,376
$
677,299
$
716,341
Return on average common equity (“ROACE”) as reported
10.66
%
12.72
%
13.89
%
14.72
%
13.34
%
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
0.29
Tax effect
(0.06
)
ROACE excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
10.89
12.72
13.89
14.72
13.34
Death benefit on BOLI
(0.38
)
ROACE excluding death benefit on BOLI
10.89
12.72
13.89
14.34
13.34
Adjusted ROACE
10.89
%
12.72
%
13.89
%
14.34
%
13.34
%


Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Return on Average Tangible Equity
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
Average common equity
$
693,472
$
660,188
$
680,376
$
677,299
$
716,341
Less: Average intangible assets
172,139
173,050
173,546
175,321
176,356
Average tangible equity
$
521,333
$
487,138
$
506,830
$
501,978
$
539,985
Return on average tangible equity (“ROATE”) as reported
14.18
%
17.24
%
18.65
%
19.86
%
17.70
%
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
0.39
Tax effect
(0.08
)
ROATE excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities
14.49
17.24
18.65
19.86
17.70
Death benefit on BOLI
(0.51
)
ROATE excluding death benefit on BOLI
14.49
17.24
18.65
19.35
17.70
Adjusted ROATE
14.49
%
17.24
%
18.65
%
19.35
%
17.70
%

Earnings Conference Call

As previously announced, Horizon will host a conference call to review its first quarter financial results and operating performance.

Participants may access the live conference call on April 27, 2023 at 7:30 a.m. CT (8:30 a.m. ET) by dialing 833–974–2379 from the United States, 866–450–4696 from Canada or 1–412–317–5772 from international locations and requesting the “Horizon Bancorp Call.” Participants are asked to dial in approximately 10 minutes prior to the call.

A telephone replay of the call will be available approximately one hour after the end of the conference through May 4, 2023. The replay may be accessed by dialing 877–344–7529 from the United States, 855–669–9658 from Canada or 1–412–317–0088 from other international locations, and entering the access code 6349380.

About Horizon Bancorp, Inc.

Celebrating 150 years, Horizon Bancorp, Inc. (NASDAQ GS: HBNC) is the $7.9 billion–asset commercial bank holding company for Horizon Bank, which serves customers across diverse and economically attractive Midwestern markets through convenient digital and virtual tools, as well as its Indiana and Michigan branches. Horizon Bank’s retail offerings include prime residential, indirect auto, and other secured consumer lending to in–market customers, as well as a range of personal banking and wealth management solutions. Horizon also provides a comprehensive array of in–market business banking and treasury management services, with commercial lending representing over half of total loans. More information on Horizon, headquartered in Northwest Indiana’s Michigan City, is available at horizonbank.com and investor.horizonbank.com.

Contact:
Mark E. Secor
Chief Financial Officer
Phone:
(219) 873–2611
Fax:
(219) 874–9280
Date:
April 26, 2023

Stock Information

Company Name: Horizon Bancorp Inc.
Stock Symbol: HBNC
Market: NASDAQ
Website: horizonbank.com

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