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home / news releases / ITW - ITW Reports Third Quarter 2023 Results


ITW - ITW Reports Third Quarter 2023 Results

  • Revenue of $4.0 billion, an increase of 0.5%
  • Operating income of $1.1 billion, an increase of 9%
  • Operating margin of 26.5%, an increase of 200 bps
  • GAAP EPS of $2.55, an increase of 9%
  • Narrowing full year GAAP EPS guidance range to $9.65 to $9.85 per share

GLENVIEW, Ill., Oct. 24, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Illinois Tool Works Inc. (NYSE: ITW) today reported its third quarter 2023 results.

“The strength and resilience of ITW’s proprietary business model and high-quality diversified portfolio once again drove strong operational execution and financial performance in the third quarter. Quarterly operating margin expanded 200 basis points year over year to 26.5 percent, free cash flow grew 40 percent, and GAAP EPS grew nine percent to $2.55,” said E. Scott Santi, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “Organic revenue growth was two percent on an equal days’ basis in the quarter. Looking ahead at the balance of the year, while we anticipate some impact from ongoing automotive industry labor actions on our Automotive OEM segment in the fourth quarter, the company remains well-positioned to deliver another strong year of differentiated overall performance in 2023.”

Third Quarter 2023 Results
Third quarter revenue of $4.0 billion increased 0.5 percent with organic revenue growth of 0.2 percent, as divestitures reduced revenue by 1.2 percent and foreign currency translation added 1.5 percent. On an equal days’ basis, organic growth was two percent. End customer and channel partner inventory reduction efforts associated with supply chain normalization reduced organic growth by an estimated 1 to 1.5 percent in the quarter.

GAAP EPS increased nine percent to $2.55 and the effective tax rate was 23.8 percent. Operating income grew nine percent to $1.1 billion. Operating margin of 26.5 percent expanded 200 basis points as enterprise initiatives contributed 140 basis points. Operating cash flow was $982 million, and free cash flow was $856 million, an increase of 40 percent, with a conversion rate to net income of 111 percent. During the quarter, the company repurchased $375 million of its own shares and raised its dividend seven percent to an annualized $5.60 per share.

2023 Guidance
ITW is narrowing the range of its full year GAAP EPS guidance from $9.55 to $9.95 per share to a range of $9.65 to $9.85 per share, which includes a $0.12 per share adjustment for the estimated fourth quarter impact of ongoing automotive industry labor actions. The company is projecting total revenue growth of one to two percent with organic growth of two to three percent based on current levels of demand exiting the third quarter, and the estimated fourth quarter impact of ongoing automotive industry labor actions. Combined divestitures and foreign currency translation are expected to reduce revenue by one percent. Operating margin is projected to be in the range of 25 to 25.5 percent, an improvement of 150 basis points at the mid-point, with enterprise initiatives contributing more than 100 basis points. Free cash flow is projected to be greater than 100 percent of net income and the company plans to repurchase approximately $1.5 billion of its own shares. The expected tax rate is in the range of 22.5 to 23.5 percent.

Non-GAAP Measures
This earnings release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is included in the attached supplemental reconciliation schedule. The estimated guidance of free cash flow to net income conversion rate is based on assumptions that are difficult to predict, and estimated guidance for the most directly comparable GAAP measure and a reconciliation of this forward-looking estimate to its most directly comparable GAAP estimate have been omitted due to the unreasonable efforts required in connection with such a reconciliation and the lack of reliable forward-looking cash flow information.

Forward-looking Statements
This earnings release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements may include, without limitation, statements regarding global supply chain challenges, expected impact of inflation including raw material inflation and rising interest rates, the impact of enterprise initiatives, future financial and operating performance, free cash flow and free cash flow conversion rate, organic and total revenue, operating and incremental margin, price/cost impact, statements regarding diluted income per share, restructuring expenses and related benefits, expected dividend payments, after-tax return on invested capital, effective tax rates, exchange rates, expected access to liquidity sources, expected capital allocation, expected timing and amount of share repurchases, end market economic and regulatory conditions, the impact of recent or potential acquisitions and/or divestitures, the potential impact of automotive industry labor actions, and the company’s 2023 guidance. These statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Such factors include those risk factors contained in ITW's Form 10-K for 2022 and subsequent reports filed with the SEC.

About Illinois Tool Works
ITW (NYSE: ITW) is a Fortune 200 global multi-industrial manufacturing leader with revenue of $15.9 billion in 2022. The company’s seven industry-leading segments leverage the unique ITW Business Model to drive solid growth with best-in-class margins and returns in markets where highly innovative, customer-focused solutions are required. ITW’s approximately 46,000 dedicated colleagues around the world thrive in the company’s decentralized and entrepreneurial culture. www.itw.com


ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENT OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
In millions except per share amounts
2023
2022
2023
2022
Operating Revenue
$
4,031
$
4,011
$
12,124
$
11,961
Cost of revenue
2,319
2,371
7,004
7,120
Selling, administrative, and research and development expenses
615
624
1,980
1,935
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets
27
33
88
102
Operating Income
1,070
983
3,052
2,804
Interest expense
(67
)
(52
)
(196
)
(147
)
Other income (expense)
10
26
40
64
Income Before Taxes
1,013
957
2,896
2,721
Income Taxes
241
230
656
594
Net Income
$
772
$
727
$
2,240
$
2,127
Net Income Per Share:
Basic
$
2.55
$
2.36
$
7.38
$
6.85
Diluted
$
2.55
$
2.35
$
7.36
$
6.83
Cash Dividends Per Share:
Paid
$
1.31
$
1.22
$
3.93
$
3.66
Declared
$
1.40
$
1.31
$
4.02
$
3.75
Shares of Common Stock Outstanding During the Period:
Average
301.9
308.8
303.4
310.6
Average assuming dilution
303.0
309.7
304.5
311.6


ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED)

In millions
September 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash and equivalents
$
990
$
708
Trade receivables
3,163
3,171
Inventories
1,799
2,054
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
336
329
Assets held for sale
8
Total current assets
6,288
6,270
Net plant and equipment
1,904
1,848
Goodwill
4,828
4,864
Intangible assets
682
768
Deferred income taxes
455
494
Other assets
1,238
1,178
$
15,395
$
15,422
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current Liabilities:
Short-term debt
$
1,248
$
1,590
Accounts payable
580
594
Accrued expenses
1,588
1,728
Cash dividends payable
421
400
Income taxes payable
145
147
Liabilities held for sale
1
Total current liabilities
3,982
4,460
Noncurrent Liabilities:
Long-term debt
6,818
6,173
Deferred income taxes
464
484
Noncurrent income taxes payable
151
273
Other liabilities
976
943
Total noncurrent liabilities
8,409
7,873
Stockholders' Equity:
Common stock
6
6
Additional paid-in-capital
1,569
1,501
Retained earnings
26,823
25,799
Common stock held in treasury
(23,493
)
(22,377
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(1,902
)
(1,841
)
Noncontrolling interest
1
1
Total stockholders' equity
3,004
3,089
$
15,395
$
15,422


ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES

SEGMENT DATA (UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Dollars in millions
Total Revenue
Operating Income
Operating Margin
Automotive OEM
$
799
$
151
18.9
%
Food Equipment
678
185
27.3
%
Test & Measurement and Electronics
698
167
23.8
%
Welding
468
147
31.6
%
Polymers & Fluids
458
129
28.1
%
Construction Products
522
155
29.9
%
Specialty Products
414
115
27.8
%
Intersegment
(6
)
%
Total Segments
4,031
1,049
26.0
%
Unallocated
21
%
Total Company
$
4,031
$
1,070
26.5
%


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Dollars in millions
Total Revenue
Operating Income
Operating Margin
Automotive OEM
$
2,421
$
418
17.3
%
Food Equipment
1,967
536
27.2
%
Test & Measurement and Electronics
2,101
501
23.8
%
Welding
1,451
471
32.5
%
Polymers & Fluids
1,364
357
26.2
%
Construction Products
1,574
454
28.9
%
Specialty Products
1,260
333
26.4
%
Intersegment
(14
)
%
Total Segments
12,124
3,070
25.3
%
Unallocated
(18
)
%
Total Company
$
12,124
$
3,052
25.2
%


ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES

SEGMENT DATA (UNAUDITED)

Q3 2023 vs. Q3 2022 Favorable/(Unfavorable)
Operating Revenue
Automotive OEM
Food Equipment
Test & Measurement and Electronics
Welding
Polymers & Fluids
Construction Products
Specialty Products
Total ITW
Organic
3.8
%
6.3
%
(3.9
)%
(2.4
)%
3.4
%
(2.1
)%
(5.6
)%
0.2
%
Acquisitions/
Divestitures
%
(1.8
)%
%
%
(5.7
)%
%
(2.3
)%
(1.2
)%
Translation
2.2
%
2.7
%
1.5
%
0.6
%
(0.8
)%
0.9
%
2.4
%
1.5
%
Operating Revenue
6.0
%
7.2
%
(2.4
)%
(1.8
)%
(3.1
)%
(1.2
)%
(5.5
)%
0.5
%


Q3 2023 vs. Q3 2022 Favorable/(Unfavorable)
Change in Operating Margin
Automotive OEM
Food Equipment
Test & Measurement and Electronics
Welding
Polymers & Fluids
Construction Products
Specialty Products
Total ITW
Operating Leverage
70 bps
110 bps
(100) bps
(40) bps
70 bps
(30) bps
(110) bps

Changes in Variable Margin & OH Costs
100 bps
(40) bps
(10) bps
50 bps
200 bps
430 bps
40 bps
200 bps
Total Organic
170 bps
70 bps
(110) bps
10 bps
270 bps
400 bps
(70) bps
200 bps
Acquisitions/
Divestitures

10 bps


20 bps

60 bps
10 bps
Restructuring/Other
(30) bps
20 bps
(30) bps

(10) bps
20 bps
20 bps
(10) bps
Total Operating Margin Change
140 bps
100 bps
(140) bps
10 bps
280 bps
420 bps
10 bps
200 bps
Total Operating Margin % *
18.9 %
27.3 %
23.8 %
31.6 %
28.1 %
29.9 %
27.8 %
26.5 %
* Includes unfavorable operating margin impact of amortization expense from acquisition-related intangible assets
30 bps
40 bps
160 bps
10 bps
170 bps
10 bps
30 bps
70 bps **
** Amortization expense from acquisition-related intangible assets had an unfavorable impact of ($0.07) on GAAP earnings per share for the third quarter of 2023.


ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES

SEGMENT DATA (UNAUDITED)

YTD 2023 vs. YTD 2022 Favorable/(Unfavorable)
Operating Revenue
Automotive OEM
Food Equipment
Test & Measurement and Electronics
Welding
Polymers & Fluids
Construction Products
Specialty Products
Total ITW
Organic
9.2
%
9.6
%
0.9
%
2.7
%
0.9
%
(3.1
)%
(4.7
)%
2.8
%
Acquisitions/
Divestitures
%
(1.3
)%
%
%
(5.3
)%
%
(1.5
)%
(1.0
)%
Translation
(0.4
)%
0.2
%
(0.7
)%
%
(1.5
)%
(1.1
)%
0.4
%
(0.4
)%
Operating Revenue
8.8
%
8.5
%
0.2
%
2.7
%
(5.9
)%
(4.2
)%
(5.8
)%
1.4
%


YTD 2023 vs. YTD 2022 Favorable/(Unfavorable)
Change in Operating Margin
Automotive OEM
Food Equipment
Test & Measurement and Electronics
Welding
Polymers & Fluids
Construction Products
Specialty Products
Total ITW
Operating Leverage
180 bps
180 bps
20 bps
50 bps
10 bps
(50) bps
(100) bps
60 bps
Changes in Variable Margin & OH Costs
(190) bps
70 bps
60 bps
150 bps
120 bps
360 bps
20 bps
110 bps
Total Organic
(10) bps
250 bps
80 bps
200 bps
130 bps
310 bps
(80) bps
170 bps
Acquisitions/
Divestitures

20 bps


30 bps

40 bps
10 bps
Restructuring/Other
70 bps

(20) bps

(40) bps
(20) bps
(30) bps

Total Operating Margin Change
60 bps
270 bps
60 bps
200 bps
120 bps
290 bps
(70) bps
180 bps
Total Operating Margin % *
17.3 %
27.2 %
23.8 %
32.5 %
26.2 %
28.9 %
26.4 %
25.2 %
* Includes unfavorable operating margin impact of amortization expense from acquisition-related intangible assets
20 bps
50 bps
170 bps
10 bps
180 bps
10 bps
60 bps
70 bps **
** Amortization expense from acquisition-related intangible assets had an unfavorable impact of ($0.22) on GAAP earnings per share for the first nine months of 2023.


ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP to NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS (UNAUDITED)

AFTER-TAX RETURN ON AVERAGE INVESTED CAPITAL (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
Dollars in millions
2023
2022
2023
2022
Numerator:
Net income
$
772
$
727
$
2,240
$
2,127
Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2023
(20
)
Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2022
(51
)
Interest expense, net of tax (1)
51
39
150
112
Other (income) expense, net of tax (1)
(8
)
(20
)
(31
)
(49
)
Operating income after taxes
$
815
$
746
$
2,339
$
2,139
Denominator:
Invested capital:
Cash and equivalents
$
990
$
774
$
990
$
774
Trade receivables
3,163
3,031
3,163
3,031
Inventories
1,799
2,007
1,799
2,007
Net assets held for sale
75
75
Net plant and equipment
1,904
1,705
1,904
1,705
Goodwill and intangible assets
5,510
5,557
5,510
5,557
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(2,168
)
(2,177
)
(2,168
)
(2,177
)
Debt
(8,066
)
(7,628
)
(8,066
)
(7,628
)
Other, net
(128
)
(330
)
(128
)
(330
)
Total net assets (stockholders' equity)
3,004
3,014
3,004
3,014
Cash and equivalents
(990
)
(774
)
(990
)
(774
)
Debt
8,066
7,628
8,066
7,628
Total invested capital
$
10,080
$
9,868
$
10,080
$
9,868
Average invested capital (2)
$
10,237
$
10,004
$
10,239
$
9,985
Net income to average invested capital (3)
30.1
%
29.1
%
29.2
%
28.4
%
After-tax return on average invested capital (3)
31.9
%
29.9
%
30.5
%
28.6
%

(1) Effective tax rate used for interest expense and other (income) expense for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 was 23.8% and 23.9%, respectively. Effective tax rate used for interest expense and other (income) expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 was 23.4% and 23.7%, respectively.

(2) Average invested capital is calculated using the total invested capital balances at the start of the period and at the end of each quarter within each of the periods presented.

(3) Returns for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were converted to an annual rate by multiplying the calculated return by 4. Returns for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were converted to an annual rate by dividing the calculated return by 3 and multiplying it by 4.
A reconciliation of the tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, excluding the second quarter 2023 discrete tax benefit of $20 million related to amended 2021 U.S. taxes, is as follows:

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Dollars in millions
Income Taxes
Tax Rate
As reported
$
656
22.7
%
Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2023
20
0.7
%
As adjusted
$
676
23.4
%

A reconciliation of the tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, excluding the second quarter 2022 discrete tax benefit of $51 million related to the resolution of a U.S. tax audit, is as follows:

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Dollars in millions
Income Taxes
Tax Rate
As reported
$
594
21.8
%
Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2022
51
1.9
%
As adjusted
$
645
23.7
%


AFTER-TAX RETURN ON AVERAGE INVESTED CAPITAL (UNAUDITED)

Twelve Months Ended
Dollars in millions
December 31, 2022
Numerator:
Net income
$
3,034
Discrete tax benefit related to the fourth quarter 2022
(32
)
Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2022
(51
)
Interest expense, net of tax (1)
156
Other (income) expense, net of tax (1)
(196
)
Operating income after taxes
$
2,911
Denominator:
Invested capital:
Cash and equivalents
$
708
Trade receivables
3,171
Inventories
2,054
Net assets held for sale
7
Net plant and equipment
1,848
Goodwill and intangible assets
5,632
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(2,322
)
Debt
(7,763
)
Other, net
(246
)
Total net assets (stockholders' equity)
3,089
Cash and equivalents
(708
)
Debt
7,763
Total invested capital
$
10,144
Average invested capital (2)
$
10,017
Net income to average invested capital
30.3
%
After-tax return on average invested capital
29.1
%

(1) Effective tax rate used for interest expense and other (income) expense for the year ended December 31, 2022 was 23.2%.

(2) Average invested capital is calculated using the total invested capital balances at the start of the period and at the end of each quarter within the period presented.

A reconciliation of the 2022 effective tax rate excluding the fourth quarter 2022 discrete tax benefit of $32 million related to the utilization of capital loss carryforwards and the second quarter 2022 discrete tax benefit of $51 million related to the resolution of a U.S. tax audit is as follows:

Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2022
Dollars in millions
Income Taxes
Tax Rate
As reported
$
808
21.0
%
Discrete tax benefit related to the fourth quarter 2022
32
0.8
%
Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2022
51
1.4
%
As adjusted
$
891
23.2
%


FREE CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
Dollars in millions
2023
2022
2023
2022
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
982
$
713
$
2,500
$
1,537
Less: Additions to plant and equipment
(126
)
(101
)
(324
)
(256
)
Free cash flow
$
856
$
612
$
2,176
$
1,281
Net income
$
772
$
727
$
2,240
$
2,127
Net cash provided by operating activities to net income conversion rate
127
%
98
%
112
%
72
%
Free cash flow to net income conversion rate
111
%
84
%
97
%
60
%


ADJUSTED NET INCOME PER SHARE - DILUTED (UNAUDITED)

Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2022
As reported
$
9.77
Net impact of gains from two divestitures in the fourth quarter 2022
(0.60
)
As adjusted
$
9.17


Media Contact
Investor Relations
Tel: 224.661.7451
Karen Fletcher
mediarelations@itw.com
Tel: 224.661.7433
investorrelations@itw.com

Stock Information

Company Name: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
Stock Symbol: ITW
Market: NYSE
Website: itw.com

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