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home / news releases / NS - NuStar Energy L.P. Reports Solid Third Quarter 2023 Earnings Results


NS - NuStar Energy L.P. Reports Solid Third Quarter 2023 Earnings Results

Redemption of Series D Preferred Units Completed Two Years Ahead of Original Schedule

Pipeline Segment’s Operating Income Up 14 Percent Quarter-Over-Quarter

Fuels Marketing Segment Reports Another Near-Record Quarter

NuStar Receives Credit Rating Upgrade Due to Strengthened Balance Sheet

Positive Outlook for Remainder of 2023

NuStar Energy L.P. (NYSE: NS) today announced solid results for the third quarter of 2023 fueled by strong volumes in its refined products pipelines.

“I am pleased to report that we have delivered another quarter of solid earnings results and made significant progress on all of our strategic initiatives this year,” said NuStar Chairman and CEO Brad Barron.

“One of our top stated priorities for 2023 has been to continue to strengthen our balance sheet, and I am very proud to say that we made a huge step forward in that regard,” Barron said. “In August, we successfully issued common equity and raised $222 million, which we applied toward the redemption of the remaining 8.3 million Series D preferred units. Although our third quarter earnings per unit were impacted by the premium paid to redeem these units, totaling $0.27 per unit, we are pleased to have significantly strengthened our balance sheet by redeeming these units two years ahead of our original schedule and one year ahead of our previously announced target.

“NuStar reported net income of $51 million for the third quarter of 2023, and largely as a result of the $0.27 per unit premium charge, a $0.07 net loss per unit, compared to net income of $60 million, or $0.20 per unit, for the third quarter of 2022,” said Barron. “It is important to note that earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) were not impacted by the premium associated with the accelerated repurchase of the Series D preferred units, and we reported EBITDA of $180 million for the third quarter of 2023 – up compared to third quarter of 2022 EBITDA of $178 million.”

Operations Continue to Perform Well

NuStar’s Pipeline Segment generated operating income of $126 million and EBITDA of $170 million in the third quarter of 2023, compared to operating income of $110 million and EBITDA of $155 million in the third quarter of 2022.

“Our refined products systems along with our Ammonia System continued to generate solid, dependable revenue in the third quarter of 2023 as total throughputs were up around seven percent compared to the same period in 2022, reflecting the strength of these assets and our strong position in the markets we serve in the mid-Continent and throughout Texas,” said Barron. “Our McKee System performed very well this quarter, with higher revenues and throughputs versus the same period last year. And our Three Rivers refined products system saw increased revenues and throughputs this quarter, driven by higher demand across various pipelines on the system.”

NuStar’s Storage Segment generated operating income of $17 million and EBITDA of $36 million in the third quarter of 2023, compared to operating income of $23 million and EBITDA of $41 million in the third quarter of 2022.

“The decrease in our Storage Segment was mostly due to an amendment and extension of a customer contract at our Corpus Christi North Beach terminal and customer transitions and required tank maintenance at our St. James terminal,” said Barron.

Barron highlighted the strong performances of NuStar’s Fuels Marketing Segment and West Coast Renewable Fuels Strategy.

“After a near record-breaking 2022, our Fuels Marketing Segment has turned in another strong quarter, generating operating income and EBITDA of $8 million in the third quarter of 2023, which is comparable to the segment’s strong third quarter of 2022 results,” said Barron. “In addition, thanks in large part to our West Coast Renewable Fuels strategy, our West Coast region delivered another great quarter with revenues 16 percent higher compared to the third quarter of 2022.”

NuStar’s Permian Crude System volumes averaged 523,000 barrels per day (BPD), down from the third quarter volumes of 2022 but up compared to the 508,000 BPD in the second quarter of 2023.

“As we have said on prior calls, our Permian volumes so far in 2023 have reflected some producer-specific operational issues and delays, but as some of those issues have been resolved, volumes have averaged 533,000 BPD in October,” said Barron. “As a result, we now expect our fourth quarter volumes to average around 540,000 BPD and we are expecting the system’s full-year 2023 revenue to come in comparable to 2022’s.”

Balance Sheet Continues to Strengthen/NuStar Receives Credit Rating Upgrade

NuStar Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Tom Shoaf gave a positive update on the company’s continued progress in building its financial strength and flexibility.

“We ended the third quarter of 2023 with a healthy debt-to-EBITDA ratio of 3.83 times with $665 million available on our $1.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility,” said Shoaf. “We believe the elimination of the Series D preferred units from the capital structure gives us the flexibility to focus on strategic investments, such as organic growth projects related to our renewable fuels and Ammonia assets, and further de-levering.”

Shoaf also commented that the credit rating agencies have taken notice of NuStar’s strengthened balance sheet.

“We are pleased that after the redemption of the Series D preferred units in September, Fitch Ratings upgraded our credit rating by one notch to ‘BB’ while S&P Global upgraded their outlook from ‘stable’ to ‘positive,’” Shoaf noted.

Positive Outlook for Remainder of 2023

Shoaf also gave an update on full-year guidance for net income and adjusted EBITDA, as well as strategic capital and reliability capital for 2023.

“We expect to generate full-year 2023 net income in the range of $261 to $273 million and full-year 2023 adjusted EBITDA in the range of $720 to $740 million,” said Shoaf.

He also noted that NuStar plans to spend $120 to $130 million in strategic capital in 2023.

“We continue to expect spending for our Permian System to be in the range of $35 to $45 million,” said Shoaf. “And we continue to expect to spend around $25 million to expand our West Coast Renewable Fuels Network, as well as around $25 million on projects for our Ammonia Pipeline.

“In addition, we expect to spend between $25 and $30 million on reliability this year.”

Shoaf also noted that in 2023 NuStar once again expects to self-fund all of its operational expenses, growth capital and distributions. And he stated that even with the accelerated redemption of the Series D units, NuStar continues to target a healthy year-end debt-to-EBITDA ratio below four times.

Ammonia System Provides Tremendous New Growth Platform

Barron closed by highlighting potential growth opportunities on NuStar’s Ammonia Pipeline System and at its St. James facility in Louisiana.

“As we have discussed previously, ammonia is an incredibly important chemical,” said Barron. “Ammonia is the basis for nitrogen fertilizers, which support about 50 percent of global food production and is also vital to a long, diverse list of other industries.

“Currently, since about 99 percent of global ammonia is produced using fossil fuels, there has been and continues to be growing interest in de-carbonizing ammonia production to reduce the industry’s contribution to global emissions, either through capturing the emissions associated with traditional production, also referred to as ‘blue’ ammonia, or by utilizing electrolysis powered by sun and wind to produce ‘green’ ammonia.”

Barron continued, “Around the world, governments, as well as the private sector, are developing new uses for low-carbon ammonia and global demand for low-carbon ammonia is expected to grow significantly, starting as early as 2025. In fact, projects have been announced for construction in the U.S. for low-carbon ammonia production totaling about 38 million tons per year that will be in-service between 2025 and 2030. Because NuStar’s Ammonia System runs through the Midwest and down to the Gulf Coast, where the vast majority of the announced production capacity will reside, and because of NuStar’s decades of experience with efficiently and safely transporting ammonia, we are ideally positioned to become the premier low-carbon ammonia logistics provider in the U.S. and to provide export service for low-carbon ammonia to Asia, Europe and other markets.

“In addition to the connection on our Ammonia System to OCI’s state-of-the-art ammonia products facility in Iowa, which is on track to be in service in January, we expect to announce a project for a large global ammonia producer early next year. And we are continuing to advance a number of other promising projects to provide transportation, storage and export for low-carbon ammonia. Similar to our Renewable Fuels strategy on the West Coast, where we have built and continue to augment a Renewable Fuels Logistics Network that has made us a leader in the region, we expect these low-multiple, high-return low-carbon projects will position NuStar as the premier low-carbon ammonia logistics provider in the U.S. and provide a significant platform for strong, organic growth over the next five years,” said Barron.

NuStar Remains Committed to its Core Strategic Priorities

In closing, Barron noted that NuStar remains committed to its core strategic priorities of maximizing cash flow, maintaining a healthy debt metric and providing the safest and most reliable transportation and storage of the essential energy that fuels our nation’s quality of life.

Conference Call Details

A conference call with management is scheduled for 9:00 a.m. CT on Thursday, November 2, 2023, to discuss the financial and operational results for the third quarter of 2023. Persons interested in listen-only participation may access the conference call directly at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/3v3uhf8c . Persons interested in Q&A participation may pre-register for the conference call and obtain a dial-in number and passcode at https://register.vevent.com/register/BI746f2c67e6c944c4a6e919ede872ff79 . A recorded version will be available two hours after the conclusion of the conference call at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/3v3uhf8c .

The conference call may also be accessed through the “Investors” section of NuStar Energy L.P.’s website at https://investor.nustarenergy.com .

NuStar Energy L.P., a publicly traded master limited partnership based in San Antonio, Texas, is one of the largest independent liquids terminal and pipeline operators in the nation. NuStar currently has approximately 9,500 miles of pipeline and 63 terminal and storage facilities that store and distribute crude oil, refined products, renewable fuels, ammonia and specialty liquids. The partnership’s combined system has approximately 49 million barrels of storage capacity, and NuStar has operations in the United States and Mexico. For more information, visit NuStar Energy L.P.’s website at www.nustarenergy.com and its Sustainability page at https://sustainability.nustarenergy.com/ .

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes, and the related conference call will include, forward-looking statements regarding future events and expectations, such as NuStar’s future performance, plans and expenditures. All forward-looking statements are based on NuStar’s beliefs as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to NuStar. These statements reflect NuStar’s current views with respect to future events and are subject to various risks, uncertainties and assumptions. These risks, uncertainties and assumptions are discussed in NuStar Energy L.P.’s 2022 annual report on Form 10-K and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, NuStar does not intend, or undertake any obligation, to update or revise its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

NuStar Energy L.P. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Information

(Unaudited, Thousands of Dollars, Except Unit, Per Unit and Ratio Data)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Statement of Income Data:

Revenues:

Service revenues

$

289,945

$

277,380

$

850,578

$

820,752

Product sales

120,355

135,863

331,923

432,511

Total revenues

410,300

413,243

1,182,501

1,253,263

Costs and expenses:

Costs associated with service revenues:

Operating expenses

94,052

91,286

276,577

272,636

Depreciation and amortization expense

63,215

63,140

187,799

188,683

Total costs associated with service revenues

157,267

154,426

464,376

461,319

Costs associated with product sales

101,572

117,324

281,947

378,217

Impairment loss

46,122

General and administrative expenses

35,083

27,676

95,428

82,656

Other depreciation and amortization expense

1,080

1,935

3,672

5,582

Total costs and expenses

295,002

301,361

845,423

973,896

Gain on sale of assets

41,075

Operating income

115,298

111,882

378,153

279,367

Interest expense, net

(63,125

)

(52,294

)

(178,666

)

(153,053

)

Other income, net

156

1,475

7,298

7,158

Income before income tax expense

52,329

61,063

206,785

133,472

Income tax expense

1,134

1,430

3,513

2,328

Net income

$

51,195

$

59,633

$

203,272

$

131,144

Basic and diluted net (loss) income per common unit

$

(0.07

)

$

0.20

$

0.34

$

0.18

Basic and diluted weighted-average common units outstanding

119,218,622

110,310,921

113,698,898

110,265,359

Other Data (Note 1):

Adjusted net income

$

51,195

$

59,633

$

162,197

$

174,558

Adjusted net income per common unit

$

0.20

$

0.20

$

0.54

$

0.58

EBITDA

$

179,749

$

178,432

$

576,922

$

480,790

Adjusted EBITDA

$

179,749

$

178,432

$

535,847

$

525,348

DCF

$

21,322

$

93,485

$

199,724

$

267,545

Adjusted DCF

$

92,760

$

93,485

$

266,419

$

267,545

Distribution coverage ratio

0.42x

2.12x

1.44x

2.02x

Adjusted distribution coverage ratio

1.84x

2.12x

1.92x

2.02x

For the Four Quarters Ended September 30,

2023

2022

Consolidated Debt Coverage Ratio

3.83x

3.79x

NuStar Energy L.P. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Information - Continued

(Unaudited, Thousands of Dollars, Except Barrel Data)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Pipeline:

Crude oil pipelines throughput (barrels/day)

1,200,582

1,335,336

1,211,871

1,288,489

Refined products and ammonia pipelines throughput (barrels/day)

600,740

560,202

597,860

568,533

Total throughput (barrels/day)

1,801,322

1,895,538

1,809,731

1,857,022

Throughput and other revenues

$

225,364

$

209,008

$

645,248

$

598,256

Operating expenses

55,180

53,837

159,997

157,110

Depreciation and amortization expense

44,231

44,806

131,636

134,076

Segment operating income

$

125,953

$

110,365

$

353,615

$

307,070

Storage:

Throughput (barrels/day) (a)

410,472

479,110

434,557

469,219

Throughput terminal revenues

$

21,868

$

26,933

$

73,022

$

84,303

Storage terminal revenues

53,336

51,459

161,048

170,793

Total revenues

75,204

78,392

234,070

255,096

Operating expenses

38,872

37,449

116,580

115,526

Depreciation and amortization expense

18,984

18,334

56,163

54,607

Impairment loss

46,122

Segment operating income

$

17,348

$

22,609

$

61,327

$

38,841

Fuels Marketing:

Product sales

$

109,732

$

125,843

$

303,185

$

399,912

Cost of goods

101,056

116,763

280,591

376,627

Gross margin

8,676

9,080

22,594

23,285

Operating expenses

516

561

1,358

1,591

Segment operating income

$

8,160

$

8,519

$

21,236

$

21,694

Consolidation and Intersegment Eliminations:

Revenues

$

$

$

(2

)

$

(1

)

Cost of goods

(2

)

(1

)

Total

$

$

$

$

Consolidated Information:

Revenues

$

410,300

$

413,243

$

1,182,501

$

1,253,263

Costs associated with service revenues:

Operating expenses

94,052

91,286

276,577

272,636

Depreciation and amortization expense

63,215

63,140

187,799

188,683

Total costs associated with service revenues

157,267

154,426

464,376

461,319

Costs associated with product sales

101,572

117,324

281,947

378,217

Impairment loss

46,122

Segment operating income

151,461

141,493

436,178

367,605

Gain on sale of assets

41,075

General and administrative expenses

35,083

27,676

95,428

82,656

Other depreciation and amortization expense

1,080

1,935

3,672

5,582

Consolidated operating income

$

115,298

$

111,882

$

378,153

$

279,367

(a)

Prior period throughputs for our Corpus Christi North Beach terminal in the storage segment were restated consistent with current period presentation.

NuStar Energy L.P. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Information
(Unaudited, Thousands of Dollars, Except Ratio Data)

Note 1: NuStar Energy L.P. (the Partnership) utilizes financial measures, such as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), distributable cash flow (DCF) and distribution coverage ratio, which are not defined in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Management believes these financial measures provide useful information to investors and other external users of our financial information because (i) they provide additional information about the operating performance of the Partnership’s assets and the cash the business is generating, (ii) investors and other external users of our financial statements benefit from having access to the same financial measures being utilized by management and our board of directors when making financial, operational, compensation and planning decisions and (iii) they highlight the impact of significant transactions. We present segment EBITDA to facilitate period-over-period comparisons of the operational performance of our business segments and to understand our business segments’ relative contributions to our consolidated performance. We may also adjust these measures to enhance the comparability of our performance across periods.

Our board of directors and management use EBITDA and/or DCF when assessing the following (i) the performance of our assets, (ii) the viability of potential projects, (iii) our ability to fund distributions, (iv) our ability to fund capital expenditures and (v) our ability to service debt. In addition, our board of directors uses EBITDA, DCF and a distribution coverage ratio, which is calculated based on DCF, as some of the factors in its compensation determinations. DCF is a financial indicator used by the master limited partnership (MLP) investment community to compare partnership performance. DCF is used by the MLP investment community, in part, because the value of a partnership unit is partially based on its yield, and its yield is based on the cash distributions a partnership can pay its unitholders.

None of these financial measures are presented as an alternative to net income. They should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for a measure of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.

The following is a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA, DCF and distribution coverage ratio.

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Net income

$

51,195

$

59,633

$

203,272

$

131,144

Interest expense, net

63,125

52,294

178,666

153,053

Income tax expense

1,134

1,430

3,513

2,328

Depreciation and amortization expense

64,295

65,075

191,471

194,265

EBITDA

179,749

178,432

576,922

480,790

Interest expense, net

(63,125

)

(52,294

)

(178,666

)

(153,053

)

Reliability capital expenditures

(9,756

)

(11,252

)

(20,491

)

(24,657

)

Income tax expense

(1,134

)

(1,430

)

(3,513

)

(2,328

)

Long-term incentive equity awards (a)

3,691

2,534

9,677

8,097

Preferred unit distributions

(26,535

)

(32,463

)

(91,394

)

(95,078

)

Impairment loss

46,122

Income tax benefit related to impairment loss

(1,144

)

Premium on redemption of Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Units

(71,438

)

(107,770

)

Other items

9,870

9,958

14,959

8,796

DCF

$

21,322

$

93,485

$

199,724

$

267,545

Distributions applicable to common limited partners

$

50,358

$

44,125

$

139,117

$

132,418

Distribution coverage ratio (b)

0.42x

2.12x

1.44x

2.02x

(a)

We intend to satisfy the vestings of these equity-based awards with the issuance of our common units. As such, the expenses related to these awards are considered non-cash and added back to DCF. Certain awards include distribution equivalent rights (DERs). Payments made in connection with DERs are deducted from DCF.

(b)

Distribution coverage ratio is calculated by dividing DCF by distributions applicable to common limited partners.

NuStar Energy L.P. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Information - Continued
(Unaudited, Thousands of Dollars, Except per Unit and Ratio Data)

The following is the reconciliation for the calculation of our Consolidated Debt Coverage Ratio, as defined in our revolving credit agreement (the Revolving Credit Agreement).

For the Four Quarters Ended September 30,

2023

2022

Operating income

$

507,599

$

381,112

Depreciation and amortization expense

256,442

259,296

Impairment loss

46,122

Amortization expense of equity-based awards

15,572

13,607

Pro forma effect of dispositions (a)

(1,613

)

Other

(2,287

)

(15

)

Consolidated EBITDA, as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement

$

777,326

$

698,509

Long-term debt, less current portion of finance leases

$

3,398,006

$

3,068,055

Finance leases (long-term)

(50,000

)

(51,619

)

Unamortized debt issuance costs

29,234

34,604

NuStar Logistics’ floating rate subordinated notes

(402,500

)

(402,500

)

Consolidated Debt, as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement

$

2,974,740

$

2,648,540

Consolidated Debt Coverage Ratio (Consolidated Debt to Consolidated EBITDA)

3.83x

3.79x

(a)

This adjustment represents the pro forma effects of the dispositions of the Point Tupper terminal, which was sold in April 2022 and the Eastern U.S. terminals, which were sold in October 2021.

The following are reconciliations of net income / net (loss) income per common unit to adjusted net income / adjusted net income per common unit.

Three Months Ended September 30,

2023

2022

Net income / net (loss) income per common unit

$

51,195

$

(0.07

)

$

59,633

$

0.20

Premium on redemption of Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Units

0.27

Adjusted net income / adjusted net income per common unit

$

51,195

$

0.20

$

59,633

$

0.20

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2023

2022

Net income / net income per common unit

$

203,272

$

0.34

$

131,144

$

0.18

Premium on redemption of Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Units

0.57

Gain on sale of assets

(41,075

)

(0.37

)

(1,564

)

(0.01

)

Impairment loss

46,122

0.42

Income tax benefit related to impairment loss

(1,144

)

(0.01

)

Adjusted net income / adjusted net income per common unit

$

162,197

$

0.54

$

174,558

$

0.58

NuStar Energy L.P. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Information - Continued
(Unaudited, Thousands of Dollars, Except Ratio Data)

The following is a reconciliation of EBITDA to adjusted EBITDA.

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

EBITDA

$

179,749

$

178,432

$

576,922

$

480,790

Gain on sale of assets

(41,075

)

(1,564

)

Impairment loss

46,122

Adjusted EBITDA

$

179,749

$

178,432

$

535,847

$

525,348

The following is a reconciliation of DCF to adjusted DCF and adjusted distribution coverage ratio.

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

DCF

$

21,322

$

93,485

$

199,724

$

267,545

Premium on redemption of Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Units

71,438

107,770

Gain on sale of assets

(41,075

)

Adjusted DCF

$

92,760

$

93,485

$

266,419

$

267,545

Distributions applicable to common limited partners

$

50,358

$

44,125

$

139,117

$

132,418

Adjusted distribution coverage ratio (a)

1.84x

2.12x

1.92x

2.02x

(a)

Adjusted distribution coverage ratio is calculated by dividing adjusted DCF by distributions applicable to common limited partners.

The following are reconciliations for our reported segments of operating income to segment EBITDA.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2023

Pipeline

Storage

Fuels Marketing

Operating income

$

125,953

$

17,348

$

8,160

Depreciation and amortization expense

44,231

18,984

Segment EBITDA

$

170,184

$

36,332

$

8,160

Three Months Ended September 30, 2022

Pipeline

Storage

Fuels Marketing

Operating income

$

110,365

$

22,609

$

8,519

Depreciation and amortization expense

44,806

18,334

Segment EBITDA

$

155,171

$

40,943

$

8,519

The following is a reconciliation of projected net income to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA.

Projected for the Year Ended December 31, 2023

Net income

$

261,000 - 273,000

Interest expense, net

242,000 - 245,000

Income tax expense

4,000 - 6,000

Depreciation and amortization expense

254,000 - 257,000

EBITDA

761,000 - 781,000

Gain on sale of assets

(41,000)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

720,000 - 740,000

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20231101430146/en/

Media: Mary Rose Brown
210-918-2314
maryrose.brown@nustarenergy.com

Investors: Pam Schmidt
210-918-2854
pam.schmidt@nustarenergy.com

Stock Information

Company Name: Nustar Energy L.P.
Stock Symbol: NS
Market: NYSE
Website: nustarenergy.com

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