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home / news releases / RLI - RLI Reports Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2023 Results


RLI - RLI Reports Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2023 Results

RLI Corp. (NYSE: RLI) – RLI Corp. reported fourth quarter 2023 net earnings of $114.6 million ($2.49 per share), compared to $97.8 million ($2.13 per share) for the fourth quarter of 2022. Operating earnings (2)(3) for the fourth quarter of 2023 were $71.1 million ($1.54 per share), compared to $70.5 million ($1.53 per share) for the same period in 2022.

Fourth Quarter

Year to Date

Earnings Per Diluted Share

2023

2022

2023

2022

Net earnings (1)

$

2.49

$

2.13

$

6.61

$

12.74

Operating earnings (2) (3)

$

1.54

$

1.53

$

4.94

$

4.69

(1)

The year to date net earnings for 2022 include $434.4 million ($9.49 per diluted share) related to the sale of Maui Jim, Inc. in the third quarter of 2022.

(2)

See discussion below: Non-GAAP and Performance Measures.

(3)

Equity in earnings of Maui Jim and the related taxes were excluded from operating earnings per share in 2022 due to the sale of RLI’s investment in Maui Jim in the third quarter of 2022.

Highlights for the quarter included:

  • Underwriting income (2) of $59.8 million on a combined ratio (2) of 82.7.
  • 13% increase in gross premiums written.
  • Favorable development in prior years’ loss reserves resulted in a $12.5 million net increase in underwriting income.
  • Special dividend of $2.00 per share, representing $91.3 million returned to shareholders.

Highlights for the year included:

  • Underwriting income (2) of $173.2 million on a combined ratio (2) of 86.6.
  • 15% increase in gross premiums written.
  • 40% increase in net investment income.
  • Favorable development in prior years’ loss reserves resulted in a $95.3 million net increase in underwriting income.
  • Book value per share of $30.97, an increase of 31% (inclusive of dividends) from year-end 2022.

“Continued premium growth across all product segments drove RLI’s strong fourth quarter performance and supported our 28th consecutive year of underwriting profit," said RLI Corp. President & CEO Craig Kliethermes. "Gross premiums written grew 13% in the quarter and we achieved an 83 combined ratio. Underwriting and investment income were solid contributors to quarterly operating earnings of $1.54 per share and book value growth of 31% from year-end 2022. Our success during the year is a reminder that underwriting discipline and financial strength put us in the best position to fulfill our promise to policyholders and provide superior customer service."

"As we turn our focus to 2024, I want to thank our associate-owners who drive RLI forward every day. Their dedication is a testament to our ability to meet the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead."

Underwriting Income

RLI achieved $59.8 million of underwriting income in the fourth quarter of 2023 on an 82.7 combined ratio, compared to $54.0 million on an 82.1 combined ratio in 2022.

For the year, RLI achieved $173.2 million of underwriting income on an 86.6 combined ratio, compared to $178.2 million on an 84.4 combined ratio in 2022. Favorable development in prior years’ loss reserves resulted in a $95.3 million net increase to underwriting income in 2023, which was partially offset by $81.2 million of Hawaiian wildfire and other storm losses. Comparatively, favorable development in prior years’ loss reserves resulted in a $106.5 million net increase to underwriting income in 2022, which was partially offset by $44.4 million of hurricane and storm losses.

The following table highlights underwriting income and combined ratios by segment for the year.

Underwriting Income (1)

Combined Ratio (1)

(in millions)

2023

2022

2023

2022

Casualty

$

59.5

$

73.8

Casualty

92.2

89.6

Property

86.3

72.5

Property

78.5

76.4

Surety

27.4

31.9

Surety

79.6

74.4

Total

$

173.2

$

178.2

Total

86.6

84.4

(1) See discussion below: Non-GAAP and Performance Measures.

Other Income

Net investment income for the quarter increased 14.4% to $32.5 million, compared to the same period in 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, net investment income was $120.4 million, compared to $86.1 million for the same period in 2022. The investment portfolio’s total return was 6.4% for the quarter and 8.8% for the year.

RLI’s comprehensive earnings were $216.2 million for the quarter ($4.69 per share), compared to $113.3 million ($2.47 per share) for the same quarter in 2022. Full-year comprehensive earnings were $367.4 million ($7.97 per share), compared to $304.5 million ($6.65 per share) in 2022. In addition to net earnings, comprehensive earnings for 2023 included after-tax unrealized gains from the fixed income portfolio, due to declining interest rates.

Special and Regular Dividends

On December 20, 2023, the company paid a special cash dividend of $2.00 per share and a regular quarterly dividend of $0.27 per share for a combined total of $103.6 million. RLI has paid dividends for 190 consecutive quarters and increased regular dividends in each of the last 48 years. Over the last 10 years, the company has returned $1.41 billion to shareholders and the regular dividend has grown an average of 4.7% per year.

Non-GAAP and Performance Measures

Management has included certain non-generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP) financial measures in presenting the company’s results. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures further explain the company’s results of operations and allow for a more complete understanding of the underlying trends in the company’s business. These measures should not be viewed as a substitute for those determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). In addition, our definitions of these items may not be comparable to the definitions used by other companies.

Operating earnings and operating earnings per share (EPS) consist of our GAAP net earnings adjusted by net realized gains/(losses), net unrealized gains/(losses) on equity securities and taxes related thereto. Additionally, equity in earnings of Maui Jim and the related taxes were excluded from operating earnings and operating EPS for 2022 due to the sale of RLI’s investment in the third quarter of 2022. Net earnings and net earnings per share are the GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to operating earnings and operating EPS. A reconciliation of the operating earnings and operating EPS to the comparable GAAP financial measures is included in the 2023 financial highlights below.

Underwriting income or profit represents the pretax profitability of our insurance operations and is derived by subtracting loss and settlement expenses, policy acquisition costs and insurance operating expenses from net premium earned, which are all GAAP financial measures. The combined ratio, which is derived from components of underwriting income, is a performance measure commonly used by property and casualty insurance companies and is calculated as the sum of loss and settlement expenses, policy acquisition costs and insurance operating expenses, divided by net premiums earned, which are all GAAP measures.

Other News

At 10 a.m. central standard time (CST) tomorrow, January 25, 2024, RLI management will hold a conference call to discuss quarterly results with insurance industry analysts. Interested parties may listen to the discussion at https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/112063672 .

Except for historical information, this news release may include forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) including, without limitation, statements reflecting our current expectations about the future performance of our company or our business segments or about future market conditions. These statements are subject to certain risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially. Various risk factors that could affect future results are listed in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Form 10-K Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2022.

About RLI

RLI Corp. (NYSE: RLI) is a specialty insurer serving niche property, casualty and surety markets. The company provides deep underwriting expertise and superior service to commercial and personal lines customers nationwide. RLI’s products are offered through its insurance subsidiaries – RLI Insurance Company, Mt. Hawley Insurance Company and Contractors Bonding and Insurance Company. All of RLI’s insurance subsidiaries are rated A+ (Superior) by AM Best Company. RLI has paid and increased regular dividends for 48 consecutive years and delivered underwriting profits for 28 consecutive years. To learn more about RLI, visit www.rlicorp.com .

Supplemental disclosure regarding the earnings impact of specific items:

Reserve Development and Catastrophe Losses,

Net of Reinsurance

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

December 31,

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

2023

2022

2023

2022

Favorable development in casualty prior years' reserves

$

9.0

$

14.0

$

76.0

$

87.0

Favorable development in property prior years' reserves

$

2.0

$

0.4

$

16.2

$

21.2

Favorable development in surety prior years' reserves

$

0.6

$

1.1

$

8.9

$

10.4

Net incurred losses related to:

2023 storms

$

(4.0)

$

$

(31.0)

$

Hawaiian wildfires

$

2.4

$

$

(49.3)

$

2022 and prior events

$

2.9

$

(2.0)

$

7.5

$

(47.0)

Reinstatement premium from Hawaiian wildfires

$

2.6

$

$

(11.7)

$

Operating Earnings Per Share

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Operating Earnings Per Share (1) (2)

$

1.54

$

1.53

$

4.94

$

4.69

Specific items included in operating earnings per share: (3) (4)

Net favorable development in casualty prior years' reserves

$

0.13

$

0.21

$

1.14

$

1.31

Net favorable development in property prior years' reserves

$

0.03

$

0.01

$

0.23

$

0.32

Net favorable development in surety prior years' reserves

$

0.01

$

0.01

$

0.12

$

0.15

Net incurred losses related to:

2023 storms

$

(0.06)

$

$

(0.46)

$

Hawaiian wildfires (incurred loss and reinstatement premium)

$

0.07

$

$

(0.90)

$

2022 and prior events

$

0.04

$

(0.03)

$

0.10

$

(0.71)

Gain from tax benefit of special dividend to ESOP (5)

$

0.02

$

0.08

$

0.02

$

0.08

(1)

See discussion above: Non-GAAP and Performance Measures.

(2)

Equity in earnings of Maui Jim and the related taxes were excluded from operating earnings per share in 2022 due to the sale of RLI’s investment in Maui Jim in the third quarter of 2022.

(3)

Includes incentive and profit sharing-related impacts which affected policy acquisition, insurance operating and general corporate expenses.

(4)

Reserve development reflects changes from previously estimated losses.

(5)

Dividends paid on employer securities in an ESOP are fully deductible from taxable income and resulted in a 21% tax benefit.

RLI CORP

2023 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended December 31,

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

SUMMARIZED INCOME STATEMENT DATA:

2023

2022

% Change

2023

2022

% Change

Net premiums earned

$

345,894

$

301,006

14.9

%

$

1,294,306

$

1,144,436

13.1

%

Net investment income

32,548

28,453

14.4

%

120,383

86,078

39.9

%

Net realized gains (losses)

5,760

(3,047)

NM

32,518

588,515

(94.5)

%

Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities

49,313

34,181

44.3

%

64,787

(121,037)

NM

Consolidated revenue

$

433,515

$

360,593

20.2

%

$

1,511,994

$

1,697,992

(11.0)

%

Loss and settlement expenses

146,424

125,849

16.3

%

604,413

514,376

17.5

%

Policy acquisition costs

111,242

97,753

13.8

%

418,325

369,632

13.2

%

Insurance operating expenses

28,381

23,418

21.2

%

98,383

82,212

19.7

%

Interest expense on debt

1,373

2,013

(31.8)

%

7,301

8,047

(9.3)

%

General corporate expenses

5,112

4,347

17.6

%

15,917

12,900

23.4

%

Total expenses

$

292,532

$

253,380

15.5

%

$

1,144,339

$

987,167

15.9

%

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated investees

2,441

6,792

(64.1)

%

9,610

9,853

(2.5)

%

Earnings before income taxes

$

143,424

$

114,005

25.8

%

$

377,265

$

720,678

(47.7)

%

Income tax expense

28,812

16,171

78.2

%

72,654

137,267

(47.1)

%

Net earnings

$

114,612

$

97,834

17.1

%

$

304,611

$

583,411

(47.8)

%

Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of tax

101,621

15,490

556.0

%

62,773

(278,902)

NM

Comprehensive earnings

$

216,233

$

113,324

90.8

%

$

367,384

$

304,509

20.6

%

Operating earnings (1) :

Net earnings

$

114,612

$

97,834

17.1

%

$

304,611

$

583,411

(47.8)

%

Less:

Net realized (gains) losses

(5,760)

3,047

NM

(32,518)

(588,515)

(94.5)

%

Income tax on realized gains (losses)

1,210

(646)

NM

6,829

124,415

(94.5)

%

Net unrealized (gains) losses on equity securities

(49,313)

(34,181)

44.3

%

(64,787)

121,037

NM

Income tax on unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities

10,355

7,178

44.3

%

13,605

(25,418)

NM

Equity in earnings of Maui Jim

(3,493)

(100.0)

%

(372)

(100.0)

%

Income tax on equity in earnings of Maui Jim

733

(100.0)

%

78

(100.0)

%

Operating earnings (2)

$

71,104

$

70,472

0.9

%

$

227,740

$

214,636

6.1

%

Return on Equity:

Net earnings

23.3

%

48.6

%

Comprehensive earnings

28.1

%

25.4

%

Per Share Data:

Diluted:

Weighted average shares outstanding (in 000's)

46,072

45,954

46,077

45,794

Net earnings per share (2)

$

2.49

$

2.13

16.9

%

$

6.61

$

12.74

(48.1)

%

Less:

Net realized (gains) losses

(0.13)

0.06

NM

(0.71)

(12.84)

(94.5)

%

Income tax on realized gains (losses)

0.03

(0.01)

NM

0.15

2.72

(94.5)

%

Net unrealized (gains) losses on equity securities

(1.07)

(0.74)

44.6

%

(1.41)

2.64

NM

Income tax on unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities

0.22

0.16

37.5

%

0.30

(0.56)

NM

Equity in earnings of Maui Jim

(0.08)

(100.0)

%

(0.01)

(100.0)

%

Income tax on equity in earnings of Maui Jim

0.01

(100.0)

%

%

Operating earnings per share (1) (2)

$

1.54

$

1.53

0.7

%

$

4.94

$

4.69

5.3

%

Comprehensive earnings per share

$

4.69

$

2.47

89.9

%

$

7.97

$

6.65

19.8

%

Cash dividends per share - ordinary

$

0.27

$

0.26

3.8

%

$

1.07

$

1.03

3.9

%

Cash dividends per share - special

2.00

7.00

(71.4)

%

2.00

7.00

(71.4)

%

Net cash flow provided by (used in) operations

$

122,065

$

(32,438)

NM

$

464,257

$

250,448

85.4

%

(1)

See discussion above: Non-GAAP and Performance Measures.

(2)

Equity in earnings of Maui Jim and the related taxes were excluded from operating earnings and operating earnings per share in 2022 due to the sale of RLI’s investment in Maui Jim in the third quarter of 2022.

NM = Not Meaningful

RLI CORP

2023 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

December 31,

December 31,

2023

2022

% Change

SUMMARIZED BALANCE SHEET DATA:

Fixed income, at fair value

$

2,855,849

$

2,666,950

7.1

%

(amortized cost - $3,054,391 at 12/31/23)

(amortized cost - $2,945,273 at 12/31/22)

Equity securities, at fair value

590,041

498,382

18.4

%

(cost - $354,022 at 12/31/23)

(cost - $328,019 at 12/31/22)

Short-term investments

134,923

36,229

272.4

%

Other invested assets

59,081

47,922

23.3

%

Cash and cash equivalents

36,424

22,818

59.6

%

Total investments and cash

$

3,676,318

$

3,272,301

12.3

%

Accrued investment income

24,062

21,259

13.2

%

Premiums and reinsurance balances receivable

221,206

189,501

16.7

%

Ceded unearned premiums

112,257

138,457

(18.9)

%

Reinsurance balances recoverable on unpaid losses

757,349

740,089

2.3

%

Deferred policy acquisition costs

146,566

127,859

14.6

%

Property and equipment

46,715

49,573

(5.8)

%

Investment in unconsolidated investees

56,966

58,275

(2.2)

%

Goodwill and intangibles

53,562

53,562

0.0

%

Income taxes - deferred

15,872

40,269

(60.6)

%

Other assets

69,348

75,923

(8.7)

%

Total assets

$

5,180,221

$

4,767,068

8.7

%

Unpaid losses and settlement expenses

$

2,446,025

$

2,315,637

5.6

%

Unearned premiums

892,326

785,085

13.7

%

Reinsurance balances payable

71,507

61,100

17.0

%

Funds held

101,446

101,144

0.3

%

Income taxes - current

3,757

NM

Debt

100,000

199,863

(50.0)

%

Accrued expenses

108,880

94,869

14.8

%

Other liabilities

42,766

32,029

33.5

%

Total liabilities

$

3,766,707

$

3,589,727

4.9

%

Shareholders' equity

1,413,514

1,177,341

20.1

%

Total liabilities & shareholders' equity

$

5,180,221

$

4,767,068

8.7

%

OTHER DATA:

Common shares outstanding (in 000's)

45,640

45,470

Book value per share

$

30.97

$

25.89

19.6

%

Closing stock price per share

$

133.12

$

131.27

1.4

%

Statutory surplus

$

1,520,135

$

1,437,324

5.8

%

RLI CORP

2023 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

UNDERWRITING SEGMENT DATA

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended December 31,

GAAP

GAAP

GAAP

GAAP

Casualty

Ratios

Property

Ratios

Surety

Ratios

Total

Ratios

2023

Gross premiums written

$

238,467

$

158,047

$

37,846

$

434,360

Net premiums written

191,626

104,154

35,117

330,897

Net premiums earned

195,962

115,934

33,998

345,894

Net loss & settlement expenses

121,399

62.0

%

22,554

19.5

%

2,471

7.3

%

146,424

42.3

%

Net operating expenses

72,562

37.0

%

40,653

35.0

%

26,408

77.6

%

139,623

40.4

%

Underwriting income (1)

$

2,001

99.0

%

$

52,727

54.5

%

$

5,119

84.9

%

$

59,847

82.7

%

2022

Gross premiums written

$

221,729

$

127,932

$

34,127

$

383,788

Net premiums written

175,132

91,332

32,031

298,495

Net premiums earned

183,338

84,912

32,756

301,006

Net loss & settlement expenses

102,623

56.0

%

20,558

24.2

%

2,668

8.1

%

125,849

41.8

%

Net operating expenses

67,344

36.7

%

32,105

37.8

%

21,722

66.4

%

121,171

40.3

%

Underwriting income (1)

$

13,371

92.7

%

$

32,249

62.0

%

$

8,366

74.5

%

$

53,986

82.1

%

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

GAAP

GAAP

GAAP

GAAP

Casualty

Ratios

Property

Ratios

Surety

Ratios

Total

Ratios

2023

Gross premiums written

$

961,665

$

697,372

$

147,623

$

1,806,660

Net premiums written

788,982

500,057

138,708

1,427,747

Net premiums earned

758,346

401,530

134,430

1,294,306

Net loss & settlement expenses

418,032

55.1

%

172,062

42.9

%

14,319

10.7

%

604,413

46.7

%

Net operating expenses

280,835

37.1

%

143,152

35.6

%

92,721

68.9

%

516,708

39.9

%

Underwriting income (1)

$

59,479

92.2

%

$

86,316

78.5

%

$

27,390

79.6

%

$

173,185

86.6

%

2022

Gross premiums written

$

926,231

$

499,461

$

139,794

$

1,565,486

Net premiums written

744,607

364,644

132,285

1,241,536

Net premiums earned

711,832

307,886

124,718

1,144,436

Net loss & settlement expenses

381,436

53.6

%

120,745

39.2

%

12,195

9.8

%

514,376

44.9

%

Net operating expenses

256,607

36.0

%

114,619

37.2

%

80,618

64.6

%

451,844

39.5

%

Underwriting income (1)

$

73,789

89.6

%

$

72,522

76.4

%

$

31,905

74.4

%

$

178,216

84.4

%

(1) See discussion above: Non-GAAP and Performance Measures.

Category: Earnings Release

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240124867301/en/

Aaron Diefenthaler
Chief Investment Officer & Treasurer
309-693-5846
Aaron.Diefenthaler@rlicorp.com

Stock Information

Company Name: RLI Corp.
Stock Symbol: RLI
Market: NYSE
Website: rlicorp.com

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