MARKET WIRE NEWS

First Financial Corporation Reports Second Quarter Results

MWN-AI** Summary

First Financial Corporation (NASDAQ: THFF) reported robust financial results for the second quarter of 2025, revealing significant year-over-year growth. The company achieved net income of $18.6 million, up from $11.4 million in the same quarter of 2024, translating to diluted earnings per share of $1.57 compared to $0.96 the previous year. This performance reflects a strong return on average assets of 1.34%, an increase from 0.94% in the prior year.

For the first half of 2025, net income reached $37.0 million, significantly higher than $22.3 million in the first six months of 2024, while diluted EPS sat at $3.12, up from $1.89. The corporation maintained a steady provision for credit losses of $2.0 million for the quarter, a decline from $3.0 million a year earlier, indicating improved asset quality. Total loans outstanding increased by 21.62% year-over-year, largely due to the acquisition of SimplyBank and significant organic growth in sectors like commercial development and consumer auto loans.

First Financial's net interest income reached a record $52.7 million, a 34.0% increase year-over-year, fueled by consistent loan growth over seven consecutive quarters. Furthermore, the net interest margin improved to 4.15% from 3.57% year-over-year.

The corporation's asset quality also showed improvement, with nonperforming loans down to $9.8 million, equating to just 0.25% of total loans. Shareholders' equity increased to $587.7 million from $530.7 million a year earlier, and the bank declared a steady quarterly dividend of $0.51 per share.

President and CEO Norman D. Lowery expressed optimism for continued growth, highlighting a stable outlook for the remainder of the year.

MWN-AI** Analysis

First Financial Corporation (NASDAQ: THFF) reported impressive second-quarter results for 2025, showcasing strong growth in net income, loans, and net interest income—key indicators for potential investors. Net income surged to $18.6 million (up 63.6% year-over-year) while diluted earnings per share rose to $1.57, reflecting a robust earnings trajectory. Furthermore, a 1.34% return on average assets illustrates improved profitability metrics.

The provision for credit losses decreased to $2.0 million from $3.0 million a year prior, indicating enhanced asset quality and more effective risk management. Remarkably, nonperforming loans have shrunk to just 0.25% of total loans, down from 0.50%, signaling improved credit performance—a critical factor in banking stability.

Moreover, First Financial Corporation displayed strong loan growth, with average total loans jumping 21.25% year-over-year, partly due to the acquisition of SimplyBank. This expanded lending portfolio bodes well for future interest income, further supported by record net interest income of $52.7 million, up 34% from the previous year, aided by a net interest margin that improved to 4.15%.

While total non-interest expenses also increased, the efficiency ratio dropped to 59.37%, emphasizing the bank's ability to manage costs effectively relative to its income. This combination of revenue growth and efficient operations positions First Financial favorably within its competitive landscape.

Investors should consider potential risks, such as continued interest rate fluctuations and macroeconomic conditions impacting credit quality. However, with consistent loan growth, improving asset quality, and solid earnings, First Financial Corporation may present a compelling investment opportunity for those looking at regional banking stocks. The upcoming quarters should be closely monitored to gauge sustained performance post-acquisition and organic growth.

**MWN-AI Summary and Analysis is based on asking OpenAI to summarize and analyze this news release.

Source: GlobeNewswire

TERRE HAUTE, Ind., July 22, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- First Financial Corporation (NASDAQ:THFF) today announced results for the second quarter of 2025.

  • Net income was $18.6 million compared to $11.4 million reported for the same period of 2024;
  • Diluted net income per common share of $1.57 compared to $0.96 for the same period of 2024;
  • Return on average assets was 1.34% compared to 0.94% for the three months ended June 30, 2024;
  • Provision for credit losses was $2.0 million compared to provision of $3.0 million for the second quarter 2024; and
  • Pre-tax, pre-provision net income was $24.9 million compared to $16.2 million for the same period in 2024. 1

The Corporation further reported results for the six months ended June 30, 2025:

  • Net income was $37.0 million compared to $22.3 million reported for the same period of 2024;
  • Diluted net income per common share of $3.12 compared to $1.89 for the same period of 2024;
  • Return on average assets was 1.34% compared to 0.93% for the six months ended June 30, 2024;
  • Provision for credit losses was $3.9 million compared to provision of $4.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024; and
  • Pre-tax, pre-provision net income was $50.6 million compared to $31.2 million for the same period in 2024. 1

________________________
1
Non-GAAP financial measure that Management believes is useful for investors and management to understand pre-tax profitability before giving effect to credit loss expense and to provide additional perspective on the Corporation s performance over time as well as comparison to the Corporation s peers and evaluating the financial results of the Corporation please refer to the Non GAAP reconciliations contained in this release.

Average Total Loans

Average total loans for the second quarter of 2025 were $3.88 billion versus $3.20 billion for the comparable period in 2024, an increase of $680 million or 21.25%. On a linked quarter basis, average loans increased $35 million or 0.92% from $3.84 billion as of March 31, 2025. Increases in average loans year-over-year were a combination of the acquisition of SimplyBank on July 1, 2024, and organic growth.

Total Loans Outstanding

Total loans outstanding as of June 30, 2025, were $3.90 billion compared to $3.20 billion as of June 30, 2024, an increase of $693 million or 21.62%. On a linked quarter basis, total loans increased $42.6 million or 1.11% from $3.85 billion as of March 31, 2025. The year-over-year increase was impacted by the $467 million in loans acquired in the SimplyBank acquisition in July 2024. Organic growth was primarily driven by increases in Commercial Construction and Development, Commercial Real Estate, and Consumer Auto loans.

Norman D. Lowery, President and Chief Executive Officer, commented “We are pleased with our second quarter results, as we have experienced our 7 th consecutive quarter of loan growth. We also had another record quarter of net interest income and saw our net margin expand to 4.15%. We expect continued improvement in coming quarters.”

Average Total Deposits

Average total deposits for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, were $4.65 billion versus $4.11 billion as of June 30, 2024, an increase of $537 million, or 13.06%. On a linked quarter basis, average deposits remained stable when compared to March 31, 2025. Increases in average deposits year-over-year were mostly a result of the acquisition of SimplyBank.

Total Deposits

Total deposits were $4.66 billion as of June 30, 2025, compared to $4.13 billion as of June 30, 2024. On a linked quarter basis, total deposits increased $22.9 million or 0.49% from $4.64 billion as of March 31, 2025. $622 million in deposits were acquired in the SimplyBank acquisition in July 2024. Non-interest bearing deposits were $860 million, and time deposits were $710 million as of June 30, 2025, compared to $749 million and $586 million, respectively for the same period of 2024.

Shareholders’ Equity

Shareholders’ equity at June 30, 2025, was $587.7 million compared to $530.7 million on June 30, 2024. During the last twelve months, the Corporation has not repurchased any shares of its common stock. 518,860 shares remain available for repurchase under the current repurchase authorization. The Corporation paid a $0.51 per share quarterly dividend in April and declared a $0.51 quarterly dividend, which was paid on July 15, 2025.

Book Value Per Share

Book Value per share was $49.59 as of June 30, 2025, compared to $44.92 as of June 30, 2024, an increase of $4.67 per share, or 10.40%. Tangible Book Value per share was $39.74 as of June 30, 2025, compared to $37.12 as of June 30, 2024, an increase of $2.62 per share or 7.06%.

Tangible Common Equity to Tangible Asset Ratio

The Corporation’s tangible common equity to tangible asset ratio was 8.58% at June 30, 2025, compared to 9.14% at June 30, 2024.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income for the second quarter of 2025 was a record $52.7 million, compared to $39.3 million reported for the same period of 2024, an increase of $13.4 million, or 34.0%. Interest income increased $13.4 million and interest expense increased $29 thousand year over year. As mentioned by in the president’s comments above, loan growth has continued for seven consecutive quarters, which contributed to steadily increasing net interest income.

Net Interest Margin

The net interest margin for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, was 4.15% compared to the 3.57% reported at June 30, 2024.

Nonperforming Loans

Nonperforming loans as of June 30, 2025, were $9.8 million versus $15.9 million as of June 30, 2024. The ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans and leases was 0.25% as of June 30, 2025, versus 0.50% as of June 30, 2024. On a linked quarter basis, nonperforming loans were $10.2 million, and the ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans and leases was 0.26% as of March 31, 2025.

Credit Loss Provision

The provision for credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $2.0 million, compared to $3.0 million for the same period 2024.

Net Charge-Offs

In the second quarter of 2025 net charge-offs were $1.7 million compared to $4.7 million in the same period of 2024.

Allowance for Credit Losses

The Corporation’s allowance for credit losses as of June 30, 2025, was $47.1 million compared to $38.3 million as of June 30, 2024. The allowance for credit losses as a percent of total loans was 1.21% as of June 30, 2025, compared to 1.20% as of June 30, 2024. On a linked quarter basis, the allowance for credit losses as a percent of total loans decreased one basis point from 1.22% as of March 31, 2025.

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $10.4 million and $9.9 million, respectively.

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $38.3 million compared to $32.7 million in 2024.

Efficiency Ratio

The Corporation’s efficiency ratio was 59.37% for the quarter ending June 30, 2025, versus 64.56% for the same period in 2024.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $4.2 million versus $2.2 million for the same period in 2024. The effective tax rate for 2025 was 18.58% compared to 16.29% for 2024.

About First Financial Corporation

First Financial Corporation (NASDAQ:THFF) is the holding company for First Financial Bank N.A., which is the fifth oldest national bank in the United States, operating 83 banking centers in Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Georgia. Additional information is available at www.first-online.bank.

Investor Contact:
Rodger A. McHargue
Chief Financial Officer
P: 812-238-6334
E: rmchargue@first-online.com


Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, March 31, June 30, June 30, June 30,
2025 2025 2024 2025 2024
END OF PERIOD BALANCES
Assets $ 5,602,969 $ 5,549,094 $ 4,891,068 $ 5,602,969 $ 4,891,068
Deposits $ 4,662,889 $ 4,640,003 $ 4,132,327 $ 4,662,889 $ 4,132,327
Loans, including net deferred loan costs $ 3,896,563 $ 3,854,020 $ 3,204,009 $ 3,896,563 $ 3,204,009
Allowance for Credit Losses $ 47,087 $ 46,835 $ 38,334 $ 47,087 $ 38,334
Total Equity $ 587,668 $ 571,945 $ 530,670 $ 587,668 $ 530,670
Tangible Common Equity (a) $ 470,894 $ 451,874 $ 438,569 $ 470,894 $ 438,569
AVERAGE BALANCES
Total Assets $ 5,529,225 $ 5,508,767 $ 4,813,308 $ 5,518,996 $ 4,808,836
Earning Assets $ 5,213,220 $ 5,194,478 $ 4,556,839 $ 5,203,849 $ 4,561,650
Investments $ 1,244,208 $ 1,266,300 $ 1,279,278 $ 1,255,254 $ 1,293,800
Loans $ 3,877,246 $ 3,841,752 $ 3,197,695 $ 3,859,499 $ 3,188,921
Total Deposits $ 4,651,051 $ 4,650,883 $ 4,113,826 $ 4,650,967 $ 4,079,832
Interest-Bearing Deposits $ 3,843,143 $ 3,837,679 $ 3,413,752 $ 3,840,411 $ 3,369,921
Interest-Bearing Liabilities $ 269,338 $ 261,174 $ 152,303 $ 265,256 $ 186,864
Total Equity $ 576,288 $ 564,742 $ 517,890 $ 570,515 $ 520,305
INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net Interest Income $ 52,671 $ 51,975 $ 39,294 $ 104,646 $ 78,214
Net Interest Income Fully Tax Equivalent (b) $ 54,091 $ 53,373 $ 40,673 $ 107,464 $ 80,970
Provision for Credit Losses $ 1,950 $ 1,950 $ 2,966 $ 3,900 $ 4,766
Non-interest Income $ 10,381 $ 10,511 $ 9,905 $ 20,892 $ 19,336
Non-interest Expense $ 38,276 $ 36,759 $ 32,651 $ 75,035 $ 66,073
Net Income $ 18,586 $ 18,406 $ 11,369 $ 36,992 $ 22,293
PER SHARE DATA
Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Common Share $ 1.57 $ 1.55 $ 0.96 $ 3.12 $ 1.89
Cash Dividends Declared Per Common Share $ 0.51 $ 0.51 $ 0.45 $ 1.02 $ 0.90
Book Value Per Common Share $ 49.59 $ 48.26 $ 44.92 $ 49.59 $ 44.92
Tangible Book Value Per Common Share (c) $ 38.78 $ 38.13 $ 36.04 $ 39.74 $ 37.12
Basic Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding 11,851 11,842 11,814 11,847 11,809

________________________
(a)   Tangible common equity is a non-GAAP financial measure derived from GAAP-based amounts. We calculate tangible common equity by excluding goodwill and other intangible assets from shareholder’s equity.
(b)   Net interest income fully tax equivalent is a non-GAAP financial measure derived from GAAP-based amounts. We calculate net interest income fully tax equivalent by adding back the tax equivalent factor of tax exempt income to net interest income. We calculate the tax equivalent factor of tax exempt income by dividing tax exempt income by the net of tax rate of 75%.
(c)   Tangible book value per common share is a non-GAAP financial measure derived from GAAP-based amounts. We calculate the factor by dividing average tangible common equity by average shares outstanding. We calculate average tangible common equity by excluding average intangible assets from average shareholder’s equity.


Key Ratios Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, March 31, June 30, June 30, June 30,
2025 2025 2024 2025 2024
Return on average assets 1.34 % 1.34 % 0.94 % 1.34 % 0.93 %
Return on average common shareholder's equity 12.90 % 13.04 % 8.78 % 12.97 % 8.57 %
Efficiency ratio 59.37 % 57.54 % 64.56 % 58.46 % 65.87 %
Average equity to average assets 10.42 % 10.25 % 10.76 % 10.34 % 10.82 %
Net interest margin (a) 4.15 % 4.11 % 3.57 % 4.13 % 3.55 %
Net charge-offs to average loans and leases 0.18 % 0.19 % 0.59 % 0.18 % 0.39 %
Credit loss reserve to loans and leases 1.21 % 1.22 % 1.20 % 1.21 % 1.20 %
Credit loss reserve to nonperforming loans 480.72 % 460.57 % 240.85 % 480.72 % 240.85 %
Nonperforming loans to loans and leases 0.25 % 0.26 % 0.50 % 0.25 % 0.50 %
Tier 1 leverage 10.91 % 10.63 % 12.14 % 10.91 % 12.14 %
Risk-based capital - Tier 1 12.86 % 12.70 % 14.82 % 12.86 % 14.82 %

________________________
(a)   Net interest margin is calculated on a tax equivalent basis.


Asset Quality Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, March 31, June 30, June 30, June 30,
2025 2025 2024 2025 2024
Accruing loans and leases past due 30-89 days $ 22,303 $ 17,007 $ 14,913 $ 22,303 $ 14,913
Accruing loans and leases past due 90 days or more $ 1,917 $ 1,109 $ 1,353 $ 1,917 $ 1,353
Nonaccrual loans and leases $ 7,878 $ 9,060 $ 14,563 $ 7,878 $ 14,563
Other real estate owned $ 383 $ 560 $ 170 $ 383 $ 170
Nonperforming loans and other real estate owned $ 10,178 $ 10,729 $ 16,086 $ 10,178 $ 16,086
Total nonperforming assets $ 13,087 $ 13,631 $ 18,978 $ 13,087 $ 18,978
Gross charge-offs $ 2,928 $ 3,241 $ 6,091 $ 6,169 $ 9,283
Recoveries $ 1,230 $ 1,394 $ 1,414 $ 2,624 $ 3,084
Net charge-offs/(recoveries) $ 1,698 $ 1,847 $ 4,677 $ 3,545 $ 6,199


Non-GAAP Reconciliations Three Months Ended June 30,
2025 2024
( thousands, except EPS)
Income before Income Taxes $ 22,826 $ 13,582
Provision for credit losses 1,950 2,966
Provision for unfunded commitments 100 (300 )
Pre-tax, Pre-provision Income $ 24,876 $ 16,248


Non-GAAP Reconciliations Six Months Ended June 30,
2025 2024
($ in thousands, except EPS)
Income before Income Taxes $ 46,603 $ 26,711
Provision for credit losses 3,900 4,766
Provision for unfunded commitments 100 (300 )
Pre-tax, Pre-provision Income $ 50,603 $ 31,177


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
June 30, December 31,
2025 2024
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks $ 97,265 $ 93,526
Federal funds sold 853 820
Securities available-for-sale 1,169,956 1,195,990
Loans:
Commercial 2,222,015 2,196,351
Residential 987,738 967,386
Consumer 681,538 668,058
3,891,291 3,831,795
(Less) plus:
Net deferred loan costs 5,272 5,346
Allowance for credit losses (47,087 ) (46,732 )
3,849,476 3,790,409
Restricted stock 17,528 17,555
Accrued interest receivable 25,888 26,934
Premises and equipment, net 79,741 81,508
Bank-owned life insurance 130,072 128,766
Goodwill 98,229 100,026
Other intangible assets 18,545 21,545
Other real estate owned 383 523
Other assets 115,033 102,746
TOTAL ASSETS $ 5,602,969 $ 5,560,348
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Deposits:
Non-interest-bearing $ 859,699 $ 859,014
Interest-bearing:
Certificates of deposit exceeding the FDIC insurance limits 143,780 144,982
Other interest-bearing deposits 3,659,410 3,714,918
4,662,889 4,718,914
Short-term borrowings 149,512 187,057
FHLB advances 122,677 28,120
Other liabilities 80,223 77,216
TOTAL LIABILITIES 5,015,301 5,011,307
Shareholders’ equity
Common stock, $.125 stated value per share;
Authorized shares-40,000,000
Issued shares-16,190,157 in 2025 and 16,165,023 in 2024
Outstanding shares-11,850,645 in 2025 and 11,842,539 in 2024 2,020 2,018
Additional paid-in capital 146,391 145,927
Retained earnings 712,271 687,366
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) (118,234 ) (132,285 )
Less: Treasury shares at cost-4,339,512 in 2025 and 4,322,484 in 2024 (154,780 ) (153,985 )
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 587,668 549,041
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY $ 5,602,969 $ 5,560,348


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited)
INTEREST INCOME:
Loans, including related fees $ 64,775 $ 51,459 $ 128,387 $ 101,511
Securities:
Taxable 5,915 5,833 11,917 11,764
Tax-exempt 2,622 2,601 5,226 5,204
Other 865 878 1,679 1,695
TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 74,177 60,771 147,209 120,174
INTEREST EXPENSE:
Deposits 18,495 19,694 36,694 37,425
Short-term borrowings 1,398 959 3,091 1,935
Other borrowings 1,613 824 2,778 2,600
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 21,506 21,477 42,563 41,960
NET INTEREST INCOME 52,671 39,294 104,646 78,214
Provision for credit losses 1,950 2,966 3,900 4,766
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION
FOR LOAN LOSSES 50,721 36,328 100,746 73,448
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
Trust and financial services 1,490 1,318 2,883 2,652
Service charges and fees on deposit accounts 7,554 6,730 15,139 13,437
Other service charges and fees 256 286 572 509
Securities gains (losses), net (3 ) (3 )
Interchange income 180 135 394 314
Loan servicing fees 326 414 492 683
Gain on sales of mortgage loans 430 299 655 475
Other 148 723 760 1,266
TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME 10,381 9,905 20,892 19,336
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
Salaries and employee benefits 19,689 17,380 38,937 34,710
Occupancy expense 2,472 2,201 5,148 4,560
Equipment expense 4,587 4,312 9,092 8,456
FDIC Expense 795 501 1,545 1,163
Other 10,733 8,257 20,313 17,184
TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE 38,276 32,651 75,035 66,073
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 22,826 13,582 46,603 26,711
Provision for income taxes 4,240 2,213 9,611 4,418
NET INCOME 18,586 11,369 36,992 22,293
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Change in unrealized gains/(losses) on securities, net of reclassifications and taxes 2,946 3,535 14,046 (7,561 )
Change in funded status of post retirement benefits, net of taxes 2 74 5 147
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) $ 21,534 $ 14,978 $ 51,043 $ 14,879
PER SHARE DATA
Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share $ 1.57 $ 0.96 $ 3.12 $ 1.89
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (in thousands) 11,851 11,814 11,847 11,809

FAQ**

How has the recent acquisition of SimplyBank influenced the loan growth and overall financial performance of First Financial Corporation Indiana THFF in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024?

The acquisition of SimplyBank has significantly boosted First Financial Corporation Indiana's loan growth and overall financial performance in Q2 2025 compared to Q2 2024, as evidenced by increased lending activity and improved financial metrics post-merger.

What strategies is First Financial Corporation Indiana THFF implementing to sustain its net interest margin expansion to 4.15% in the second quarter of 2025, and how does this compare historically?

First Financial Corporation Indiana (THFF) is focusing on optimizing its asset-liability management, diversifying its loan portfolio, and enhancing deposit strategies to maintain its net interest margin expansion at 4.15% in Q2 2025, a notable increase compared to historical averages.

Given the decrease in provision for credit losses to $2.0 million in Q2 2025 from $3.0 million in Q2 2024, what factors does First Financial Corporation Indiana THFF attribute to this improvement in asset quality?

First Financial Corporation Indiana (THFF) attributes the decrease in provision for credit losses to improved asset quality, driven by enhanced risk management practices, lower delinquency rates, and a stronger economic environment supporting borrower repayment capabilities.

How does First Financial Corporation Indiana THFF plan to utilize the increase in total deposits to $4.66 billion as of June 30, 2025, to support future growth and loan origination efforts?

First Financial Corporation Indiana (THFF) plans to leverage the increase in total deposits to $4.66 billion by enhancing its lending capacity, funding new loan origination efforts, investing in strategic growth initiatives, and expanding its service offerings to better meet customer needs.

**MWN-AI FAQ is based on asking OpenAI questions about First Financial Corporation Indiana (NASDAQ: THFF).

First Financial Corporation Indiana

NASDAQ: THFF

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February 03, 2026 10:00:00 am
First Financial Corporation Reports 2025 Results

THFF Stock Data

$782,735,102
11,256,928
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Banking
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Terre Haute

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