MARKET WIRE NEWS

Tidal Financial Group and Defiance ETFs Announce Reverse Stock Splits for Select Leveraged ETFs

MWN-AI** Summary

On November 21, 2025, Tidal Financial Group and Defiance ETFs jointly announced reverse stock splits for five of Defiance's leveraged exchange-traded funds (ETFs). These moves are intended to decrease the number of outstanding shares while proportionately increasing each ETF’s share price, ensuring that the total value of shareholders’ investments remains unchanged. The reverse stock splits will be effective on December 9, 2025, for shareholders of record as of that date.

The specific ETFs affected include the Defiance Leveraged Long + Income MSTR ETF (MST), which will undergo a 1-for-4 split resulting in a 75% decrease in outstanding shares; the Defiance Daily Target 2X Short SMCI ETF (SMCZ), with a 1-for-8 split reducing shares by 87.5%; the Defiance Daily Target 2X Short PLTR ETF (PLTZ) with a similar 1-for-4 split; the Defiance Daily Target 2X Short IONQ ETF (IONZ) seeing a 1-for-6 split for an 83.3% reduction; and the Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF (NVOX), which will also have a 1-for-8 split.

Shareholders will automatically receive new share balances in their accounts, with no action required on their part, thanks to the services of the Depository Trust Company (DTC). However, some investors may end up with fractional shares, which could be redeemed for cash compensation, potentially leading to tax implications.

Defiance ETFs specializes in thematic and leveraged funds focused on disruptive innovations, while Tidal Financial Group provides comprehensive ETF solutions, aiding partners like Defiance in launching distinctive strategies. Both firms warn that leveraged ETFs are designed for short-term trading and may not suit all investors due to their increased volatility.

MWN-AI** Analysis

When Tidal Financial Group and Defiance ETFs announced reverse stock splits for select leveraged ETFs, it highlighted significant market dynamics that investors should consider carefully. A reverse stock split usually indicates that a fund's share price has fallen considerably, necessitating a consolidation of shares to maintain an optimal trading range and appeal to institutional investors.

In this case, the announced reverse splits for five leveraged ETFs are notably extensive, with ratios ranging from 1-for-4 to 1-for-8. This suggests that the underlying funds may have faced substantial downward pressures or volatility, reflecting challenges in the associated sectors or the leveraged strategies employed. The drastic reductions in outstanding shares of up to 87.5% could be seen as a necessary restructuring to regain market confidence and improve liquidity.

For existing shareholders, the immediate effect of the reverse split will not alter the total market value of their investments. However, it is essential to appreciate that leveraged ETFs are primarily designed for short-term trading and tactical strategies rather than long-term investment. Investors should reassess their portfolios considering the heightened volatility and risks associated with these products post-split.

Moreover, shareholders should be mindful of potential fractional shares resulting from the split, which may trigger tax implications upon conversion to cash. It is advisable for investors to consult with tax professionals to navigate these complexities smoothly.

In conclusion, while these reverse stock splits may aim to stabilize the share price and reengage investor interest, they represent a signal of past performance issues. Investors looking at these ETFs should proceed with caution, examining the fund's objectives, recent performance, and aligning them with their investment strategy and risk tolerance.

**MWN-AI Summary and Analysis is based on asking OpenAI to summarize and analyze this news release.

Source: GlobeNewswire

NEW YORK, Nov. 21, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tidal Financial Group and Defiance ETFs announce reverse stock splits for five of Defiance’s leveraged exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”). These reverse splits are intended to reduce the number of outstanding shares and proportionally increase each fund’s share price, with no impact on the total value of shareholders’ investments.

The reverse stock splits will apply to shareholders of record as of Tuesday, December 9, 2025, and will be effective at market open on that date.

Fund Name Ticker CUSIP New CUSIP Reverse
Split Ratio
Approximate
Decrease in
Outstanding Shares
Effective Date
Defiance Leveraged Long + Income MSTR ETF MST 88636R255 88636W270 1:4 75% Tuesday,
December 9, 2025
Defiance Daily Target 2X Short SMCI ETF SMCZ 88636V504 88636W262 1:8 87.50% Tuesday,
December 9, 2025
Defiance Daily Target 2X Short PLTR ETF PLTZ 88636V835 88636W254 1:4 75% Tuesday,
December 9, 2025
Defiance Daily Target 2X Short IONQ ETF IONZ 88636V843 88636W247 1:6 83.30% Tuesday,
December 9, 2025
Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF NVOX 88636J246 88636W288 1:8 87.50% Tuesday,
December 9, 2025

After the reverse stock splits, shareholders will receive one share for the number of shares indicated in the applicable ratio. For example, a 1-for-4 split means every four pre-split shares will be combined into one post-split share.

The total market value of each investor’s holdings will remain unchanged immediately following the reverse split, as the share price will adjust proportionally to reflect the reduced number of shares.

No action is required by current shareholders. The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) will handle the splits automatically, and updated share balances will appear in shareholder accounts following the effective dates.

Fractional Shares and Tax Implications

The reverse split may result in some shareholders being entitled to fractional shares. Shareholders with fractional shares may receive cash compensation equivalent to the value of the fraction, subject to the policies of their broker. This redemption may have tax implications, and shareholders are advised to consult their tax advisors for personalized guidance. There will be no transaction fee for redeeming fractional shares.

About Defiance ETFs

Defiance ETFs is a leading issuer of thematic and leveraged exchange-traded funds designed to provide investors with exposure to disruptive innovation and emerging technologies. Defiance empowers investors with tactical tools to express forward-looking views on markets and sectors at the forefront of change.

For more information, please visit www.defianceetfs.com .

About Tidal Financial Group

Tidal Financial Group provides a comprehensive platform for ETF innovation, helping asset managers and investment firms bring differentiated strategies to market. Tidal delivers end-to-end ETF solutions, including product design, operations, compliance, marketing, and distribution — enabling partners like Defiance to focus on strategy and performance.

Learn more at www.tidalfinancialgroup.com .

Important Information:

Leveraged ETFs are not suitable for all investors and may be more volatile than traditional ETFs. They are designed for short-term tactical trading and not for long-term investment.

Investors should carefully consider a fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses before investing. The prospectus contains this and other important information about the fund and should be read carefully before investing.

Investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible.

Distributor: Foreside Fund Services, LLC.


For inquiries contact Gavin Filmore at gfilmore@tidalfg.com

FAQ**

How do you expect the reverse stock split of the Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF NVOX to impact its liquidity and trading volume after the split date of December 9, 2025?

I expect the reverse stock split of the Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF (NVOX) to reduce the number of shares outstanding, potentially leading to decreased liquidity and trading volume post-split, as higher share prices may deter some retail investors.

What specific considerations should investors keep in mind regarding the volatility of the Defiance Daily Target Long NVO ETF NVOX post-split?

Investors should consider the heightened volatility risk and potential market reactions to the Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF (NVOX) post-split, as the 2X leverage amplifies price movements, affecting both risk exposure and potential returns.

How might the reverse stock split of the Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF NVOX affect investor sentiment and market perception of leveraged ETFs in general?

The reverse stock split of the Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF (NVOX) may lead to increased investor skepticism about leveraged ETFs, as it might be perceived as a signal of underlying issues or volatility, potentially impacting overall market perception negatively.

Can you elaborate on the potential tax implications for shareholders of the Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF NVOX who receive cash compensation for fractional shares after the reverse split?

Shareholders of the Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF (NVOX) receiving cash compensation for fractional shares after a reverse split may incur capital gains taxes on any realized gains from the cash received, depending on their holding period and basis in the shares.

**MWN-AI FAQ is based on asking OpenAI questions about Defiance Daily Target 2x Short IONQ ETF (NASDAQ: IONZ).

Defiance Daily Target 2x Short IONQ ETF

NASDAQ: IONZ

IONZ Trading

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