The United States' neighbor to the north is a nation with vast natural resources. The landmass of Canada covers 3.855 million square miles, while the US only covers 3.797 million square miles. However, a good percentage of Canada's territory is in the Arctic Circle, a virtually uninhabitable area. Meanwhile, the US has a population of just under 330 million people, while approximately 37 million people call Canada home.
The nickname for the Canadian dollar is the loonie because it often has a picture of a solitary loon on the reverse side of the coin. In