The hotel industry is notoriously cyclical and capital intensive. Building a hotel requires a massive amount of up-front investment in real estate and fixtures. The financial success of a hotel can largely depend on the economy, which influences occupancy and room rates.
To help mitigate at least some of the complexities, many of the largest hotel chains, including Marriott International (NASDAQ: MAR) and Hilton Worldwide Holdings (NYSE: HLT), have split into different companies. One company is focused on delivering hospitality services, and another manages the real estate. Investors like more-focused companies because they are easier to understand and value -- they also tend to execute better. As a result, Hilton Worldwide has seen its stock price go up since the split.
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